CVE-2025-10531

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-10531",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2025-09-16T13:15:46.617",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-18T21:10:00.120",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Mitigation bypass in the Web Compatibility: Tooling component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 143 and Thunderbird 143."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Elusión de mitigación en el componente de Herramientas de Compatibilidad Web. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Firefox < 143 y Thunderbird < 143."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "product": "Firefox",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "143",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "product": "Thunderbird",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "143",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.5
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2025-09-17T14:55:19.058842Z",
          "id": "CVE-2025-10531",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-288"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "143.0",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7A8F1380-5E9C-49C4-A8CA-6C7F1C90C254"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "143.0",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7B03DED4-F40B-4D9C-A29D-AD540CDF003D"
            }
          ]
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      ]
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  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1978453",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-73/",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-77/",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ]
}