CVE-2025-12544

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-12544",
  "sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
  "published": "2026-11-02T11:17:30.477",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-02T11:17:30.477",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Publisher portal fails to enforce proper validation on uploaded SVG files, allowing users with the Publisher role to inject malicious scripts. This weakness can be exploited by uploading a crafted SVG file, which is then stored and rendered by the application.\n\nThe security consequences include the ability for a malicious actor to redirect the victim's browser to an arbitrary website, modify the web page's UI, or retrieve information from the browser. However, the impact is mitigated as session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, preventing session hijacking."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "product": "WSO2 API Manager",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "unknown"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.2.0",
              "lessThan": "3.2.0.449",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.2.1",
              "lessThan": "3.2.1.68",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "lessThan": "4.0.0.368",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.1.0",
              "lessThan": "4.1.0.60",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.2.0",
              "lessThan": "4.2.0.7",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "product": "WSO2 Carbon API Manager Publisher REST API",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.rest.api.publisher.v1",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "9.28.140",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "baseScore": 4.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.7,
        "impactScore": 2.7
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4500/",
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8"
    }
  ]
}