CVE-2025-27233
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. This can be used to leak the NTLMv2 hash from a Windows system.
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
5.7
(v4.0)
Vulnerability status
Deferred
Source identifier
Published
2025-09-12 11:15:31.237000
Last modified
2026-10-19 17:10:00.173000
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2025-27233",
"sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
"published": "2025-09-12T11:15:31.237",
"lastModified": "2026-10-19T17:10:00.173",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. This can be used to leak the NTLMv2 hash from a Windows system."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El plugin smartctl de Zabbix Agent 2 no sanea adecuadamente los parámetros smart.disk.get, permitiendo a un atacante inyectar argumentos inesperados en el comando smartctl. Esto puede usarse para filtrar el hash NTLMv2 de un sistema Windows."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Zabbix",
"product": "Zabbix",
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"modules": [
"Agent2 plugin"
],
"repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.0.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.39",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected",
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.0.40",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
},
{
"version": "7.0.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.10",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected",
"changes": [
{
"at": "7.0.11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
},
{
"version": "7.2.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.4",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected",
"changes": [
{
"at": "7.2.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "4.0",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"baseScore": 5.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"timestamp": "2025-09-12T11:57:58.701448Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-27233",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-77"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-26987",
"source": "[email protected]"
}
]
}