CVE-2025-38372
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/mlx5: Fix unsafe xarray access in implicit ODP handling __xa_store() and __xa_erase() were used without holding the proper lock, which led to a lockdep warning due to unsafe RCU usage. This patch replaces them with xa_store() and xa_erase(), which perform the necessary locking internally. ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCPU usage 6.14.0-rc7_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_18_15_01 #1 Not tainted ----------------------------- ./include/linux/xarray.h:1211 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 3 locks held by kworker/u136:0/219: at: process_one_work+0xbe4/0x15f0 process_one_work+0x75c/0x15f0 pagefault_mr+0x9a5/0x1390 [mlx5_ib] stack backtrace: CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 219 Comm: kworker/u136:0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc7_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_18_15_01 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: mlx5_ib_page_fault mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action [mlx5_ib] Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xa8/0xc0 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1e6/0x260 xas_create+0xb8a/0xee0 xas_store+0x73/0x14c0 __xa_store+0x13c/0x220 ? xa_store_range+0x390/0x390 ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0 pagefault_mr+0xcb5/0x1390 [mlx5_ib] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30 mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action+0x3be/0x2620 [mlx5_ib] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 ? mlx5_ib_invalidate_range+0xcb0/0xcb0 [mlx5_ib] process_one_work+0x7db/0x15f0 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0xda0/0xda0 ? assign_work+0x168/0x240 worker_thread+0x57d/0xcd0 ? rescuer_thread+0xc40/0xc40 kthread+0x3b3/0x800 ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0 ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12d/0x270 ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0 ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x284/0x9e0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x284/0x400 ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70 ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2025-38372",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"published": "2025-07-25T13:15:26.173",
"lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:18:03.423",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/mlx5: Fix unsafe xarray access in implicit ODP handling\n\n__xa_store() and __xa_erase() were used without holding the proper lock,\nwhich led to a lockdep warning due to unsafe RCU usage. This patch\nreplaces them with xa_store() and xa_erase(), which perform the necessary\nlocking internally.\n\n =============================\n WARNING: suspicious RCPU usage\n 6.14.0-rc7_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_18_15_01 #1 Not tainted\n -----------------------------\n ./include/linux/xarray.h:1211 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!\n\n other info that might help us debug this:\n\n rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1\n 3 locks held by kworker/u136:0/219:\n at: process_one_work+0xbe4/0x15f0\n process_one_work+0x75c/0x15f0\n pagefault_mr+0x9a5/0x1390 [mlx5_ib]\n\n stack backtrace:\n CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 219 Comm: kworker/u136:0 Not tainted\n 6.14.0-rc7_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_18_15_01 #1\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS\n rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n Workqueue: mlx5_ib_page_fault mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action [mlx5_ib]\n Call Trace:\n dump_stack_lvl+0xa8/0xc0\n lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1e6/0x260\n xas_create+0xb8a/0xee0\n xas_store+0x73/0x14c0\n __xa_store+0x13c/0x220\n ? xa_store_range+0x390/0x390\n ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0\n pagefault_mr+0xcb5/0x1390 [mlx5_ib]\n ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30\n mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action+0x3be/0x2620 [mlx5_ib]\n ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400\n ? mlx5_ib_invalidate_range+0xcb0/0xcb0 [mlx5_ib]\n process_one_work+0x7db/0x15f0\n ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0xda0/0xda0\n ? assign_work+0x168/0x240\n worker_thread+0x57d/0xcd0\n ? rescuer_thread+0xc40/0xc40\n kthread+0x3b3/0x800\n ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0\n ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680\n ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12d/0x270\n ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0\n ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x284/0x9e0\n ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x284/0x400\n ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0\n ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70\n ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: RDMA/mlx5: Se corrige el acceso inseguro a la matriz x en la gestión implícita de ODP. __xa_store() y __xa_erase() se usaban sin mantener el bloqueo adecuado, lo que generaba una advertencia de bloqueo debido al uso inseguro de RCU. Este parche los reemplaza con xa_store() y xa_erase(), que realizan el bloqueo necesario internamente. ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCPU usage 6.14.0-rc7_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_18_15_01 #1 Not tainted ----------------------------- ./include/linux/xarray.h:1211 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 3 locks held by kworker/u136:0/219: at: process_one_work+0xbe4/0x15f0 process_one_work+0x75c/0x15f0 pagefault_mr+0x9a5/0x1390 [mlx5_ib] stack backtrace: CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 219 Comm: kworker/u136:0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc7_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_18_15_01 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: mlx5_ib_page_fault mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action [mlx5_ib] Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xa8/0xc0 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1e6/0x260 xas_create+0xb8a/0xee0 xas_store+0x73/0x14c0 __xa_store+0x13c/0x220 ? xa_store_range+0x390/0x390 ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0 pagefault_mr+0xcb5/0x1390 [mlx5_ib] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30 mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action+0x3be/0x2620 [mlx5_ib] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 ? mlx5_ib_invalidate_range+0xcb0/0xcb0 [mlx5_ib] process_one_work+0x7db/0x15f0 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0xda0/0xda0 ? assign_work+0x168/0x240 worker_thread+0x57d/0xcd0 ? rescuer_thread+0xc40/0xc40 kthread+0x3b3/0x800 ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0 ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12d/0x270 ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0 ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x284/0x9e0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x284/0x400 ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70 ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/odp.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "7cc8f681f6d4ae4478ae0f60485fc768f2b450da",
"lessThan": "9d2ef890e49963b768d4fe5a33029aacd9f6b93f",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "d3d930411ce390e532470194296658a960887773",
"lessThan": "ebebffb47c78f63ba7e4fbde393e44af38b7625d",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "d3d930411ce390e532470194296658a960887773",
"lessThan": "2c6b640ea08bff1a192bf87fa45246ff1e40767c",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "032f3f799fdb807a21467b7dc7d620395a735e2b",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "a306dfff6b76aafa264ad33874a8992a8d5858b7",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "edfb65dbb9ffd3102f3ff4dd21316158e56f1976",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "6.12.13",
"lessThan": "6.12.37",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "6.1.191",
"lessThan": "6.2",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "6.6.160",
"lessThan": "6.7",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "6.13.2",
"lessThan": "6.14",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/odp.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.14",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.14",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.12.37",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.15.6",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.16",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9
},
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Primary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"timestamp": "2026-10-15T21:49:46.422571Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-38372",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Primary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.12.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.37",
"matchCriteriaId": "DA756C3C-6B87-47A8-A940-075165D790A6"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13.2",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.15.6",
"matchCriteriaId": "F76D2C3E-0DE1-42FD-9304-0E4C60DE0088"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6D4894DB-CCFE-4602-B1BF-3960B2E19A01"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "09709862-E348-4378-8632-5A7813EDDC86"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "415BF58A-8197-43F5-B3D7-D1D63057A26E"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A0517869-312D-4429-80C2-561086E1421C"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c6b640ea08bff1a192bf87fa45246ff1e40767c",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d2ef890e49963b768d4fe5a33029aacd9f6b93f",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ebebffb47c78f63ba7e4fbde393e44af38b7625d",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
}
]
}