CVE-2025-39917
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds dynptr write in bpf_crypto_crypt Stanislav reported that in bpf_crypto_crypt() the destination dynptr's size is not validated to be at least as large as the source dynptr's size before calling into the crypto backend with 'len = src_len'. This can result in an OOB write when the destination is smaller than the source. Concretely, in mentioned function, psrc and pdst are both linear buffers fetched from each dynptr: psrc = __bpf_dynptr_data(src, src_len); [...] pdst = __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(dst, dst_len); [...] err = decrypt ? ctx->type->decrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv) : ctx->type->encrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv); The crypto backend expects pdst to be large enough with a src_len length that can be written. Add an additional src_len > dst_len check and bail out if it's the case. Note that these kfuncs are accessible under root privileges only.
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2025-39917",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"published": "2025-10-01T08:15:34.887",
"lastModified": "2026-10-19T21:10:00.160",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix out-of-bounds dynptr write in bpf_crypto_crypt\n\nStanislav reported that in bpf_crypto_crypt() the destination dynptr's\nsize is not validated to be at least as large as the source dynptr's\nsize before calling into the crypto backend with 'len = src_len'. This\ncan result in an OOB write when the destination is smaller than the\nsource.\n\nConcretely, in mentioned function, psrc and pdst are both linear\nbuffers fetched from each dynptr:\n\n psrc = __bpf_dynptr_data(src, src_len);\n [...]\n pdst = __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(dst, dst_len);\n [...]\n err = decrypt ?\n ctx->type->decrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv) :\n ctx->type->encrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv);\n\nThe crypto backend expects pdst to be large enough with a src_len length\nthat can be written. Add an additional src_len > dst_len check and bail\nout if it's the case. Note that these kfuncs are accessible under root\nprivileges only."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nbpf: Corrección de escritura de dynptr fuera de límites en bpf_crypto_crypt\n\nStanislav informó que en bpf_crypto_crypt() el tamaño del dynptr de destino no se valida para que sea al menos tan grande como el tamaño del dynptr de origen antes de llamar al backend criptográfico con 'len = src_len'. Esto puede resultar en una escritura OOB cuando el destino es más pequeño que el origen.\n\nConcretamente, en la función mencionada, psrc y pdst son ambos búferes lineales obtenidos de cada dynptr:\n\n psrc = __bpf_dynptr_data(src, src_len);\n [...]\n pdst = __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(dst, dst_len);\n [...]\n err = decrypt ?\n ctx->type->decrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv) :\n ctx->type->encrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv);\n\nEl backend criptográfico espera que pdst sea lo suficientemente grande con una longitud src_len que pueda ser escrita. Añadir una comprobación adicional de src_len > dst_len y salir si es el caso. Tenga en cuenta que estas kfuncs son accesibles solo con privilegios de root."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/bpf/crypto.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "3e1c6f35409f9e447bf37f64840f5b65576bfb78",
"lessThan": "0126358df12d6f476f79251d9c398ac5c1b3062d",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "3e1c6f35409f9e447bf37f64840f5b65576bfb78",
"lessThan": "c4be24ef0510c146dca4671effb127e97631534b",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "3e1c6f35409f9e447bf37f64840f5b65576bfb78",
"lessThan": "f9bb6ffa7f5ad0f8ee0f53fc4a10655872ee4a14",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/bpf/crypto.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.10",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.10",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.12.48",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.16.8",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.17",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Primary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"timestamp": "2026-01-14T17:43:01.533146Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-39917",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Primary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-787"
}
]
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-787"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.48",
"matchCriteriaId": "8910F1D7-BE78-432D-B368-6C1F86A913E7"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16.8",
"matchCriteriaId": "8DA00A4E-AABB-4A69-AB39-67B22D0B36D2"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "327D22EF-390B-454C-BD31-2ED23C998A1C"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C730CD9A-D969-4A8E-9522-162AAF7C0EE9"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "39982C4B-716E-4B2F-8196-FA301F47807D"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "340BEEA9-D70D-4290-B502-FBB1032353B1"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "47E4C5C0-079F-4838-971B-8C503D48FCC2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0126358df12d6f476f79251d9c398ac5c1b3062d",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4be24ef0510c146dca4671effb127e97631534b",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9bb6ffa7f5ad0f8ee0f53fc4a10655872ee4a14",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
}
]
}