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CVE-2025-40172

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: accel/qaic: Treat remaining == 0 as error in find_and_map_user_pages() Currently, if find_and_map_user_pages() takes a DMA xfer request from the user with a length field set to 0, or in a rare case, the host receives QAIC_TRANS_DMA_XFER_CONT from the device where resources->xferred_dma_size is equal to the requested transaction size, the function will return 0 before allocating an sgt or setting the fields of the dma_xfer struct. In that case, encode_addr_size_pairs() will try to access the sgt which will lead to a general protection fault. Return an EINVAL in case the user provides a zero-sized ALP, or the device requests continuation after all of the bytes have been transferred.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Deferred
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2025-11-12 11:15:47.643000
Last modified
2026-10-19 21:10:00.160000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-40172",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2025-11-12T11:15:47.643",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T21:10:00.160",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\naccel/qaic: Treat remaining == 0 as error in find_and_map_user_pages()\n\nCurrently, if find_and_map_user_pages() takes a DMA xfer request from the\nuser with a length field set to 0, or in a rare case, the host receives\nQAIC_TRANS_DMA_XFER_CONT from the device where resources->xferred_dma_size\nis equal to the requested transaction size, the function will return 0\nbefore allocating an sgt or setting the fields of the dma_xfer struct.\nIn that case, encode_addr_size_pairs() will try to access the sgt which\nwill lead to a general protection fault.\n\nReturn an EINVAL in case the user provides a zero-sized ALP, or the device\nrequests continuation after all of the bytes have been transferred."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\naccel/qaic: Tratar “remaining == 0” como error en “find_and_map_user_pages()”\n\nActualmente, si “find_and_map_user_pages()” recibe una solicitud de transferencia DMA del usuario con un campo de longitud establecido en 0, o en un caso raro, el host recibe “QAIC_TRANS_DMA_XFER_CONT” del dispositivo donde “resources->xferred_dma_size” es igual al tamaño de transacción solicitado, la función devolverá 0 antes de asignar un “sgt” o establecer los campos de la estructura “dma_xfer”. En ese caso, “encode_addr_size_pairs()” intentará acceder al “sgt”, lo que provocará un fallo de protección general.\n\nDevolver un “EINVAL” en caso de que el usuario proporcione un ALP de tamaño cero, o el dispositivo solicite una continuación después de que todos los bytes hayan sido transferidos."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/accel/qaic/qaic_control.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "96d3c1cadedb6ae2e8965e19cd12caa244afbd9c",
              "lessThan": "48b1d42286bfef7628b1d6c8c28d4e456c90f725",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "96d3c1cadedb6ae2e8965e19cd12caa244afbd9c",
              "lessThan": "551f1dfbcb7f3e6ed07f9d6c8c1c64337fcd0ede",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "96d3c1cadedb6ae2e8965e19cd12caa244afbd9c",
              "lessThan": "1ab9733d14cc9987cc5dcd1f0ad1f416e302e2e6",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "96d3c1cadedb6ae2e8965e19cd12caa244afbd9c",
              "lessThan": "11f08c30a3e4157305ba692f1d44cca5fc9a8fca",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "d410a96e5cb8c1ec7049c83f2edcd8bbfaf5d9b3",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.4.12",
              "lessThan": "6.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/accel/qaic/qaic_control.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.5",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.114",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.55",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.17.5",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11f08c30a3e4157305ba692f1d44cca5fc9a8fca",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ab9733d14cc9987cc5dcd1f0ad1f416e302e2e6",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48b1d42286bfef7628b1d6c8c28d4e456c90f725",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/551f1dfbcb7f3e6ed07f9d6c8c1c64337fcd0ede",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}