CVE-2025-41243

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-41243",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2025-09-16T15:15:44.330",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-18T21:10:00.120",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux may be vulnerable to Spring Environment property modification.\n\nAn application should be considered vulnerable when all the following are true:\n\n  *  The application is using Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux (Spring Cloud Gateway Server WebMVC is not vulnerable).\n  *  Spring Boot actuator is a dependency.\n  *  The Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux actuator web endpoint is enabled via management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=gateway.\n  *  The actuator endpoints are available to attackers.\n  *  The actuator endpoints are unsecured."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Spring Cloud Gateway Servidor Webflux puede ser vulnerable a la modificación de propiedades del Entorno Spring.\n\nUna aplicación debe considerarse vulnerable cuando se cumplen todas las siguientes condiciones:\n\n  *  La aplicación está utilizando Spring Cloud Gateway Servidor Webflux (Spring Cloud Gateway Servidor WebMVC no es vulnerable).\n  *  El actuador de Spring Boot es una dependencia.\n  *  El endpoint web del actuador de Spring Cloud Gateway Servidor Webflux está habilitado a través de management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=gateway.\n  *  Los endpoints del actuador están disponibles para los atacantes.\n  *  Los endpoints del actuador no están protegidos."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Spring",
          "product": "Cloud Gateway",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "4.3.x",
              "lessThan": "4.3.1",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.2.x",
              "lessThan": "4.2.5",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.1.x, 4.0.x",
              "lessThan": "4.1.11",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3.1.x",
              "lessThan": "3.1.11",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 10.0,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 6.0
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2025-09-17T03:55:50.913793Z",
          "id": "CVE-2025-41243",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-917"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41243",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}