CVE-2025-49520

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-49520",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2025-06-30T21:15:30.913",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-03T13:17:16.503",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A flaw was found in Ansible Automation Platform’s EDA component where user-supplied Git URLs are passed unsanitized to the git ls-remote command. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to inject arguments and execute arbitrary commands on the EDA worker. In Kubernetes/OpenShift environments, this can lead to service account token theft and cluster access."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se detectó una falla en el componente EDA de Ansible Automation Platform, donde las URL de Git proporcionadas por el usuario se pasan sin depurar al comando git ls-remote. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a un atacante autenticado inyectar argumentos y ejecutar comandos arbitrarios en el trabajador de EDA. En entornos Kubernetes/OpenShift, esto puede provocar el robo de tokens de cuentas de servicio y el acceso al clúster."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "automation-eda-controller",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0:1.1.11-1.el8ap",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "automation-eda-controller",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0:1.1.11-1.el9ap",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2025-07-01T00:00:00+00:00",
          "id": "CVE-2025-49520",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-88"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9986",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-49520",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370812",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}