CVE-2025-58386

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-58386",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2025-12-02T18:15:48.007",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-04T23:10:00.223",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In Terminalfour 8 through 8.4.1.1, the userLevel parameter in the user management function is not subject to proper server-side authorization checks. A Power User can intercept and modify this parameter to assign the Administrator role to other existing lower-privileged accounts, or invite a new lower-privileged account and escalate its privileges. While manipulating this request, the Power User can also change the target account's password, effectively taking full control of it."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En Terminalfour 8 hasta 8.4.1.1, el parámetro userLevel en la función de gestión de usuarios no está sujeto a comprobaciones adecuadas de autorización por parte del servidor. Un Power User puede interceptar y modificar este parámetro para asignar el rol de Administrador a otras cuentas existentes con privilegios inferiores, o invitar a una nueva cuenta con privilegios inferiores y escalar sus privilegios. Mientras manipula esta solicitud, el Power User también puede cambiar la contraseña de la cuenta objetivo, tomando efectivamente el control total de la misma."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "n/a",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2025-12-03T15:09:24.291147Z",
          "id": "CVE-2025-58386",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-285"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:terminalfour:terminalfour:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.4.1.2",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EC2B364B-AEA6-42D7-ADA4-59AD7D27547B"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://docs.terminalfour.com/release-notes/security-notices/cve-2025-58386/",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://terminalfour.com",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ]
    }
  ]
}