CVE-2025-59237

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-59237",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2025-10-14T17:16:05.610",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-18T21:10:00.120",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Deserialización de datos no confiables en Microsoft Office SharePoint permite a un atacante autorizado ejecutar código a través de una red."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "lessThan": "16.0.5522.1000",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "lessThan": "16.0.10417.20059",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition",
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "lessThan": "16.0.19127.20262",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2025-10-15T03:55:56.531044Z",
          "id": "CVE-2025-59237",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-502"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:*:*:*:*:subscription:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.19127.20262",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BA265D82-C463-40AC-B14E-2DA1698A75E1"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2016:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F815EF1D-7B60-47BE-9AC2-2548F99F10E4"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6122D014-5BF1-4AF4-8B4D-80205ED7785E"
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    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59237",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ]
}