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CVE-2025-60855

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

Reolink Video Doorbell WiFi DB_566128M5MP_W performs insufficient validation of firmware update signatures. This allows attackers to load malicious firmware images, resulting in arbitrary code execution with root privileges. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because the integrity of updates is instead assured via a "private encryption algorithm" and other "tamper-proof verification."

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
5.1 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Deferred
Source identifier
Published
2025-10-16 19:15:33.367000
Last modified
2026-11-05 22:10:00.203000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-60855",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2025-10-16T19:15:33.367",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-05T22:10:00.203",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "cveTags": [
    {
      "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "disputed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Reolink Video Doorbell WiFi DB_566128M5MP_W performs insufficient validation of firmware update signatures. This allows attackers to load malicious firmware images, resulting in arbitrary code execution with root privileges. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because the integrity of updates is instead assured via a \"private encryption algorithm\" and other \"tamper-proof verification.\""
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Reolink Video Doorbell WiFi DB_566128M5MP_W realiza una validación insuficiente de las firmas de actualización del firmware. Esto permite a los atacantes cargar imágenes de firmware maliciosas, lo que resulta en ejecución de código arbitrario con privilegios de root. NOTA: esto es disputado por el Proveedor porque la integridad de las actualizaciones se asegura en su lugar a través de un ’algoritmo de cifrado privado’ y otra ’verificación a prueba de manipulaciones’."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "n/a",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
          "baseScore": 5.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.8,
        "impactScore": 4.2
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2025-10-16T19:38:06.192895Z",
          "id": "CVE-2025-60855",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cybermaya.in/posts/Post-45/",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://reolink.com/download-center/",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}