CVE-2025-63433

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-63433",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2025-11-24T17:16:07.787",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-05T13:10:00.180",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Xtooltech Xtool AnyScan Android Application 4.40.40 and prior uses a hardcoded cryptographic key and IV to decrypt update metadata. The key is stored as a static value within the application's code. An attacker with the ability to intercept network traffic can use this hardcoded key to decrypt, modify, and re-encrypt the update manifest, allowing them to direct the application to download a malicious update package."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La aplicación Android Xtooltech Xtool AnyScan 4.40.40 y anteriores utiliza una clave criptográfica e IV codificados de forma rígida para descifrar metadatos de actualización. La clave se almacena como un valor estático dentro del código de la aplicación. Un atacante con la capacidad de interceptar el tráfico de red puede utilizar esta clave codificada de forma rígida para descifrar, modificar y volver a cifrar el manifiesto de actualización, lo que les permite dirigir la aplicación para descargar un paquete de actualización malicioso."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "n/a",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "baseScore": 4.6,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
        "impactScore": 2.5
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2025-11-24T18:10:03.667807Z",
          "id": "CVE-2025-63433",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xtooltech:xtool_anyscan:*:*:*:*:*:android:*:*",
              "versionEndIncluding": "4.40.40",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9206BD15-A1A8-4913-9D0A-9ADE50B81994"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/ab3lson/cve-references/tree/master/CVE-2025-63433",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.nowsecure.com/blog/2025/07/16/remote-code-execution-discovered-in-xtool-anyscan-app-risks-to-phones-and-vehicles/",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ]
}