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CVE-2025-71231

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: iaa - Fix out-of-bounds index in find_empty_iaa_compression_mode The local variable 'i' is initialized with -EINVAL, but the for loop immediately overwrites it and -EINVAL is never returned. If no empty compression mode can be found, the function would return the out-of-bounds index IAA_COMP_MODES_MAX, which would cause an invalid array access in add_iaa_compression_mode(). Fix both issues by returning either a valid index or -EINVAL.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.1 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Analyzed
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-02-18 16:22:29.863000
Last modified
2026-11-05 22:17:39.757000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-71231",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-02-18T16:22:29.863",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-05T22:17:39.757",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: iaa - Fix out-of-bounds index in find_empty_iaa_compression_mode\n\nThe local variable 'i' is initialized with -EINVAL, but the for loop\nimmediately overwrites it and -EINVAL is never returned.\n\nIf no empty compression mode can be found, the function would return the\nout-of-bounds index IAA_COMP_MODES_MAX, which would cause an invalid\narray access in add_iaa_compression_mode().\n\nFix both issues by returning either a valid index or -EINVAL."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad:\n\ncrypto: iaa - Corrección de índice fuera de límites en find_empty_iaa_compression_mode\n\nLa variable local 'i' se inicializa con -EINVAL, pero el bucle for la sobrescribe inmediatamente y -EINVAL nunca se devuelve.\n\nSi no se encuentra ningún modo de compresión vacío, la función devolvería el índice fuera de límites IAA_COMP_MODES_MAX, lo que causaría un acceso a array inválido en add_iaa_compression_mode().\n\nSe corrigen ambos problemas devolviendo un índice válido o -EINVAL."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/crypto/intel/iaa/iaa_crypto_main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
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              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
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              "status": "affected"
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              "versionType": "git",
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        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/crypto/intel/iaa/iaa_crypto_main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected"
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            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.8",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
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              "version": "6.12.72",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
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              "version": "6.18.11",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.1",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
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              "version": "7.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.2
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-11-05T21:15:41.870686Z",
          "id": "CVE-2025-71231",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
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            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "220B7804-F3AB-442E-BC98-09F0FFCF6295"
            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "7099A9EC-3D54-4424-BF01-7224EF88C79C"
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  "references": [
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48329301969f6d21b2ef35f678e40f72b59eac94",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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}