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CVE-2025-8114

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

A flaw was found in libssh, a library that implements the SSH protocol. When calculating the session ID during the key exchange (KEX) process, an allocation failure in cryptographic functions may lead to a NULL pointer dereference. This issue can cause the client or server to crash.

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
4.7 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Modified
Source identifier
Published
2025-07-24 15:15:27.117000
Last modified
2026-11-05 17:17:20.813000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-8114",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2025-07-24T15:15:27.117",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-05T17:17:20.813",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A flaw was found in libssh, a library that implements the SSH protocol. When calculating the session ID during the key exchange (KEX) process, an allocation failure in cryptographic functions may lead to a NULL pointer dereference. This issue can cause the client or server to crash."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se encontró una falla en libssh, una librería que implementa el protocolo SSH. Al calcular el ID de sesión durante el proceso de intercambio de claves (KEX), un fallo de asignación en las funciones criptográficas puede provocar una desreferencia de puntero nulo. Este problema puede provocar el bloqueo del cliente o del servidor."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "collectionURL": "https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.11.3",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0:0.10.4-18.el9",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0:0.10.4-18.el9",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "libssh2",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "libssh2",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "baseScore": 4.7,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.0,
        "impactScore": 3.6
      },
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "baseScore": 4.7,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.0,
        "impactScore": 3.6
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2025-07-24T15:32:04.537761Z",
          "id": "CVE-2025-8114",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libssh:libssh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionEndIncluding": "0.11.2",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A2936209-B5E8-4C55-ABEE-2CD028C91B8F"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18683",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8114",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2383220",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?id=53ac23ded4cb2c5463f6c4cd1525331bd578812d",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?id=65f363c9",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.libssh.org/security/advisories/CVE-2025-8114.txt",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}