CVE-2026-105481

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

A flaw in Node.js HTTP Agent connection reuse can cause a client to accept as valid a response that was sent before the client has sent the request. This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-48931. The guard that destroys idle keep-alive sockets when unexpected data arrives only runs when the event loop polls for I/O. If an unsolicited response has already reached the socket but has not been read yet when the socket is handed to a new request, for example because the event loop was busy with synchronous work, the guard is removed without seeing it and the data is parsed as the response to the new request. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.

Severity

MEDIUM

CVSS score

6.5 (v3.0)

Vulnerability status

Awaiting Analysis

Source identifier

[email protected]

Published

2026-10-23 17:17:19.250000

Last modified

2026-10-23 19:42:24.553000

View original CVE JSON

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-105481",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-10-23T17:17:19.250",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-23T19:42:24.553",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A flaw in Node.js HTTP Agent connection reuse can cause a client to accept as valid a response that was sent before the client has sent the request. This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-48931.\n\nThe guard that destroys idle keep-alive sockets when unexpected data arrives only runs when the event loop polls for I/O. If an unsolicited response has already reached the socket but has not been read yet when the socket is handed to a new request, for example because the event loop was busy with synchronous work, the guard is removed without seeing it and the data is parsed as the response to the new request.\n\nThis vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "nodejs",
          "product": "node",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "22.23.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "22.23.3",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "24.22.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "24.22.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "26.12.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "26.12.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.0",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 4.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-367"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/october-2026-security-releases",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}