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CVE-2026-109869

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

undici is an HTTP client library for Node.js. In versions 6.23.0 through 6.29.0, 7.18.0 through 7.30.0, and 8.0.0 through 8.12.1, its fetch() implementation crashes the Node.js process when a malicious server returns a response with more than five content codings and closes the connection before sending the body. undici rejects such responses because of a content-encoding limit, but it created the internal response stream before that check and returned without attaching an error listener or aborting the request, so the early close surfaces a content-length mismatch on the orphaned stream, which Node.js treats as an unhandled error and terminates the process. A remote, unauthenticated server can trigger this with a single response, even when the application correctly catches the fetch() rejection, resulting in a denial of service. The issue is fixed in undici 6.29.1, 7.30.1, and 8.12.2, and users should upgrade to one of those versions or later. There is no workaround.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.5 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Analyzed
Source identifier
ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
Published
2026-10-15 19:17:21.770000
Last modified
2026-10-19 20:45:20.340000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-109869",
  "sourceIdentifier": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
  "published": "2026-10-15T19:17:21.770",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T20:45:20.340",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "undici is an HTTP client library for Node.js. In versions 6.23.0 through 6.29.0, 7.18.0 through 7.30.0, and 8.0.0 through 8.12.1, its fetch() implementation crashes the Node.js process when a malicious server returns a response with more than five content codings and closes the connection before sending the body. undici rejects such responses because of a content-encoding limit, but it created the internal response stream before that check and returned without attaching an error listener or aborting the request, so the early close surfaces a content-length mismatch on the orphaned stream, which Node.js treats as an unhandled error and terminates the process. A remote, unauthenticated server can trigger this with a single response, even when the application correctly catches the fetch() rejection, resulting in a denial of service. The issue is fixed in undici 6.29.1, 7.30.1, and 8.12.2, and users should upgrade to one of those versions or later. There is no workaround."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "undici",
          "product": "undici",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/undici",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.23.0",
              "lessThan": "6.29.1",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.29.1",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.18.0",
              "lessThan": "7.30.1",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.30.1",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "lessThan": "8.12.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "8.12.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-10-16T20:05:44.033842Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-109869",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-248"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-459"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:undici:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.23.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.29.1",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5A75F27F-9451-423A-BAA3-B1AE1EB79D55"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:undici:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.18.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.30.1",
              "matchCriteriaId": "64B58167-260D-400F-ACA5-E0DA0B6FA2E0"
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            {
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              "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "58E7E81B-786E-47BB-BD33-DAADED999225"
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  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-xjj6-f33q-929c",
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "tags": [
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}