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CVE-2026-110024

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

@fastify/jwt is a JWT utility plugin for Fastify. In versions prior to 10.2.5, the top-level sign and verify methods replace the globally configured defaults with the per-call options instead of merging them, so passing any per-call option silently drops every global default that the call does not restate, including temporal protections such as token expiration and maximum accepted token age. A token signed this way carries no expiration claim and never expires, and verification stops enforcing a configured maximum age, so stale or never-expiring tokens are accepted. The route-level decorators for signing and verifying already merge options and are not affected. The issue is fixed in @fastify/jwt 10.2.5, and users should upgrade to 10.2.5 or later.

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
6.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Awaiting Analysis
Source identifier
ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
Published
2026-10-18 15:16:51.417000
Last modified
2026-10-20 19:17:29.257000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-110024",
  "sourceIdentifier": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
  "published": "2026-10-18T15:16:51.417",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-20T19:17:29.257",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "@fastify/jwt is a JWT utility plugin for Fastify. In versions prior to 10.2.5, the top-level sign and verify methods replace the globally configured defaults with the per-call options instead of merging them, so passing any per-call option silently drops every global default that the call does not restate, including temporal protections such as token expiration and maximum accepted token age. A token signed this way carries no expiration claim and never expires, and verification stops enforcing a configured maximum age, so stale or never-expiring tokens are accepted. The route-level decorators for signing and verifying already merge options and are not affected. The issue is fixed in @fastify/jwt 10.2.5, and users should upgrade to 10.2.5 or later."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "@fastify/jwt",
          "product": "@fastify/jwt",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/@fastify/jwt",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "10.2.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "10.2.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 5.2
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-10-20T18:39:20.272990Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-110024",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-613"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-jwt/security/advisories/GHSA-f5gh-84pj-v2pg",
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"
    }
  ]
}