CVE-2026-111623
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
Xiaozhi-esp32-server-java through 6.1.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain valid device WebSocket tokens by requesting /api/device/ota with any MAC address. Attackers can open a victim device's WebSocket channel to read private role system prompts, write conversation history, consume LLM/STT/TTS credentials, and overwrite device metadata.
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
6.3
(v4.0)
Vulnerability status
Deferred
Source identifier
Published
2026-10-16 18:17:42.133000
Last modified
2026-10-23 19:17:42.793000
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2026-111623",
"sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
"published": "2026-10-16T18:17:42.133",
"lastModified": "2026-10-23T19:17:42.793",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Xiaozhi-esp32-server-java through 6.1.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain valid device WebSocket tokens by requesting /api/device/ota with any MAC address. Attackers can open a victim device's WebSocket channel to read private role system prompts, write conversation history, consume LLM/STT/TTS credentials, and overwrite device metadata."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "joey-zhou",
"product": "xiaozhi-esp32-server-java",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.0",
"versionType": "custom",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "4.0",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"baseScore": 5.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 3.4
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"timestamp": "2026-10-23T18:36:22.538834Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-111623",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-290"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/blob/v6.1.0/xiaozhi-common/src/main/java/com/xiaozhi/communication/auth/DeviceAuthService.java#L76-L81",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/blob/v6.1.0/xiaozhi-server/src/main/java/com/xiaozhi/device/DeviceAppService.java#L298-L346",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/blob/v6.1.0/xiaozhi-server/src/main/java/com/xiaozhi/device/DeviceController.java#L142-L153",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java-ota-device-token-issuance",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java-through-6.1.0-authentication-bypass-via-ota-endpoint-token-issuance",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java-ota-device-token-issuance",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
]
}