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CVE-2026-112938

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

filelock is a platform-independent file lock for Python. From 3.30.0 until 4.2.1, On POSIX platforms, StrictSoftFileLock and AsyncStrictSoftFileLock validate the coordination directory in _ensure_protocol_directory but later reach the claims directory through _open_directory by pathname, allowing a local account that can rename the coordination name to swap in a symbolic link between check and use during acquisition. That race can create and leave claim files in another writable directory or strand claims in a different strict lock so the second lock times out. Separately, the claims property and force_break follow a resting symbolic link without a race when the lock user inspects or recovers the lock. Claims inspection discloses a file name to the other account only if the resulting exception text or claim_name reaches that account through a shared log, CI output, or error report. A blind force_break recovery that removes live claims from another strict lock can allow two processes into that lock's critical section; this path reaches other strict locks, not arbitrary files. This issue is fixed in version 4.2.1.

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
5.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
Published
2026-11-05 22:17:47.213000
Last modified
2026-11-05 22:17:47.213000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-112938",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-11-05T22:17:47.213",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-05T22:17:47.213",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "filelock is a platform-independent file lock for Python. From 3.30.0 until 4.2.1, On POSIX platforms, StrictSoftFileLock and AsyncStrictSoftFileLock validate the coordination directory in _ensure_protocol_directory but later reach the claims directory through _open_directory by pathname, allowing a local account that can rename the coordination name to swap in a symbolic link between check and use during acquisition. That race can create and leave claim files in another writable directory or strand claims in a different strict lock so the second lock times out. Separately, the claims property and force_break follow a resting symbolic link without a race when the lock user inspects or recovers the lock. Claims inspection discloses a file name to the other account only if the resulting exception text or claim_name reaches that account through a shared log, CI output, or error report. A blind force_break recovery that removes live claims from another strict lock can allow two processes into that lock's critical section; this path reaches other strict locks, not arbitrary files. This issue is fixed in version 4.2.1."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "tox-dev",
          "product": "filelock",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": ">= 3.30.0, < 4.2.1",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
          "baseScore": 5.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.0,
        "impactScore": 4.7
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-363"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/tox-dev/filelock/commit/aaa18595d29795fab599a69d6b184d9a505dab4b",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/tox-dev/filelock/commit/bfa066d65a1ba9106f86ee9d027f7588b9c77e03",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/tox-dev/filelock/pull/839",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/tox-dev/filelock/releases/tag/4.2.1",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/tox-dev/filelock/security/advisories/GHSA-m462-7rxw-wvpg",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}