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CVE-2026-114278

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

The che-machine-exec service constructs a shell command by concatenating user-controlled input (the username and namespace fields from the /exec/init and /exec/config JSON endpoints) into a double-quoted sh -c "echo "..." > ..." invocation without any escaping. When che-machine-exec is run with authentication disabled (its default), any network-reachable attacker can achieve remote code execution in containers che-machine-exec is configured to access, via shell command substitution ($(...) or backticks).

Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS score
9.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Deferred
Source identifier
Published
2026-10-28 12:17:39.773000
Last modified
2026-10-28 15:24:56.033000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-114278",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-10-28T12:17:39.773",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-28T15:24:56.033",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The che-machine-exec service constructs a shell command by concatenating user-controlled input (the username and namespace fields from the /exec/init and /exec/config JSON endpoints) into a double-quoted sh -c \"echo \"...\" > ...\" invocation without any escaping. When che-machine-exec is run with authentication disabled (its default), any network-reachable attacker can achieve remote code execution in containers che-machine-exec is configured to access, via shell command substitution ($(...) or backticks)."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Eclipse Foundation",
          "product": "Eclipse Che",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.122.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-che/che-machine-exec/commit/a78541c29e5f48fd59a49cf206bc0e507628bd23",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/476",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/work_items/359",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}