CVE-2026-119549
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
Jellyfin through 12.4 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that lets authenticated users bypass SvgSecurityValidator by embedding gzip-compressed SVG in non-SVG image data URIs. Attackers can upload such profile images via POST /UserImage, then trigger unauthenticated rendering via GET /UserImage to fetch internal URLs, read local image files, or exhaust memory.
Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.1
(v4.0)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
Published
2026-10-30 12:16:41.330000
Last modified
2026-10-30 12:16:41.330000
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2026-119549",
"sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
"published": "2026-10-30T12:16:41.330",
"lastModified": "2026-10-30T12:16:41.330",
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Jellyfin through 12.4 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that lets authenticated users bypass SvgSecurityValidator by embedding gzip-compressed SVG in non-SVG image data URIs. Attackers can upload such profile images via POST /UserImage, then trigger unauthenticated rendering via GET /UserImage to fetch internal URLs, read local image files, or exhaust memory."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "jellyfin",
"product": "jellyfin",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/jellyfin/jellyfin",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "12.4",
"versionType": "custom",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "4.0",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Primary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 4.2
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Primary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-918"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/jellyfin-svg-gzip",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin/blob/v12.4/Jellyfin.Api/Controllers/ImageController.cs#L96",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin/blob/v12.4/src/Jellyfin.Drawing.Skia/SvgSecurityValidator.cs#L169-L173",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin/security/advisories/GHSA-cf3c-8m59-2vhx",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/jellyfin-through-12.4-ssrf-via-gzip-compressed-data-uri-in-svg-profile-images",
"source": "[email protected]"
}
]
}