← Back to CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-120633

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

CGI versions before 5.00 for Perl trust the client X-Forwarded-Host header in url, self_url, virtual_host and virtual_port. These take the host name and port from the X-Forwarded-Host request header when present, and otherwise from Host, without validating either. The URLs from url and self_url are the default redirect location and the start_html(-base=>1) base href, and the default start_form action when REQUEST_URI is not set. A client can poison shared caches, and URLs the application stores or sends, with redirects, links and scripts that point at a host it controls.

Severity
Not scored
CVSS score
Not available
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e
Published
2026-11-04 00:17:24.450000
Last modified
2026-11-04 00:17:24.450000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-120633",
  "sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
  "published": "2026-11-04T00:17:24.450",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-04T00:17:24.450",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "CGI versions before 5.00 for Perl trust the client X-Forwarded-Host header in url, self_url, virtual_host and virtual_port.\n\nThese take the host name and port from the X-Forwarded-Host request header when present, and otherwise from Host, without validating either. The URLs from url and self_url are the default redirect location and the start_html(-base=>1) base href, and the default start_form action when REQUEST_URI is not set.\n\nA client can poison shared caches, and URLs the application stores or sends, with redirects, links and scripts that point at a host it controls."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "packageName": "CGI",
          "modules": [
            "CGI"
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/CGI.pm"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "CGI::url"
            },
            {
              "name": "CGI::self_url"
            },
            {
              "name": "CGI::virtual_host"
            },
            {
              "name": "CGI::virtual_port"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/leejo/CGI.pm",
          "packageURL": "pkg:cpan/CGI",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.00",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {},
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-348"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-601"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/leejo/CGI.pm/commit/d76752a5e8dfd365b0fe3a0b9a7da6c054e856af.patch",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/LEEJO/CGI-4.72/source/lib/CGI.pm",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/LEEJO/CGI-5.00/changes",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    }
  ]
}