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CVE-2026-12071

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

The Webbox of TeamDavid by Tobit Laboratories AG constructs redirect URLs using user-supplied input, which is appended to the redirect target in a 302 HTTP response. By using URL-encoded characters such as “%2e” (representing a dot), an attacker can manipulate the portion of the URL following the top-level domain (TLD). If a similar, registerable TLD exists (for example, if “.com” is the application’s domain, and “.company” is available for registration), an attacker can craft a URL to redirect users to a malicious “.company” domain. By using URL-encoded line feeds, it becomes possible to insert arbitrary response headers in the server's HTTP response. This issue affects TeamDavid before Rollout 528. Starting with Rollout 528 (June 30, 2026), the affected functionality is disabled by default and the vulnerabilities are therefore no longer exposed through this functionality.

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
5.3 (v4.0)
Vulnerability status
Deferred
Source identifier
Published
2026-08-07 10:16:56.297000
Last modified
2026-10-23 21:10:00.157000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-12071",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-08-07T10:16:56.297",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-23T21:10:00.157",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Webbox of TeamDavid by Tobit Laboratories AG constructs redirect URLs using user-supplied input, \nwhich is appended to the redirect target in a 302 HTTP response. By \nusing URL-encoded characters such as “%2e” (representing a dot), an \nattacker can manipulate the portion of the URL following the top-level \ndomain (TLD). If a similar, registerable TLD exists (for example, if \n“.com” is the application’s domain, and “.company” is available for \nregistration), an attacker can craft a URL to redirect users to a \nmalicious “.company” domain. By using URL-encoded line feeds, it becomes\n possible to insert arbitrary response headers in the server's HTTP \nresponse.\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects TeamDavid before Rollout 528.\n\nStarting with Rollout 528 (June 30, 2026), the affected functionality is disabled by default and the vulnerabilities are therefore no longer exposed through this functionality."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El Webbox de TeamDavid de Tobit Laboratories AG construye URLs de redirección utilizando entrada proporcionada por el usuario, que se añade al objetivo de redirección en una respuesta HTTP 302. Al utilizar caracteres codificados en URL como ’%2e’ (que representa un punto), un atacante puede manipular la porción de la URL que sigue al dominio de nivel superior (TLD). Si existe un TLD similar y registrable (por ejemplo, si ’.com’ es el dominio de la aplicación y ’.company’ está disponible para registro), un atacante puede elaborar una URL para redirigir a los usuarios a un dominio ’.company’ malicioso. Al utilizar saltos de línea codificados en URL, se hace posible insertar encabezados de respuesta arbitrarios en la respuesta HTTP del servidor.\n\nEste problema afecta a TeamDavid hasta el Rollout 524."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Tobit Laboratories AG",
          "product": "TeamDavid",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "Webbox"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "Rollout 528",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "4.0",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-08-10T11:19:50.374307Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-12071",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-601"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://chayns.net/77892-10814/tapp/763210?postId=11454",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://labs.infoguard.ch/posts/22-cves-in-david-a-secure-m365-alternative/",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}