CVE-2026-121557

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-121557",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-11-03T16:17:28.163",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-03T16:30:49.290",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "WPPConnect Server through 2.10.74 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to send WhatsApp messages by calling the Chatwoot webhook route without verifyToken middleware. Attackers who know or guess a connected session name can POST outgoing message bodies to send arbitrary texts or files from that account to any number."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "wppconnect",
          "product": "wppconnect-server",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/%40wppconnect/server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.10.74",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "4.0",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "baseScore": 5.9,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 3.6
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-306"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/wppconnect-team/wppconnect-server",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/wppconnect-team/wppconnect-server/blob/v2.10.74/src/controller/deviceController.ts#L2230-L2324",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/wppconnect-team/wppconnect-server/blob/v2.10.74/src/routes/index.ts#L963",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/wppconnect-team/wppconnect-server/issues/2701",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/wppconnect-team/wppconnect-server/pull/2702",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wppconnect-server-through-2.10.74-missing-authentication-via-api-session-chatwoot",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}