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CVE-2026-121971

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

The component ScopingHttpClient in Symfony HttpClient merges the options of its default scope (such as auth_bearer or auth_basic) into a request before resolving a relative URL against the base_uri, allowing a network-path reference such as "//evil.example/steal" to be sent to another origin together with the default scope’s credentials, and resulting in potential disclosure of those credentials to an attacker-controlled server. This affects Symfony in versions 5.x prior to 5.4.56, 6.x prior to 6.4.50, 7.x prior to 7.4.23, and 8.x prior to 8.1.11. The resolved URL falls outside the origin of the base URI, yet it keeps the merged options, whereas the absolute spelling "https://evil.example/steal" receives none. The same happens with a different port or user-info part on the same host. This is reachable whenever an attacker controls the beginning of a URL passed to a client built with a base_uri and credentials, including those created with HttpClient::createForBaseUri() or configured under framework.http_client.scoped_clients. To solve the issue, after resolving a relative URL against the base URI of the default scope, ScopingHttpClient now compares the scheme and authority of the result with those of the base URI, parsed the way the request is sent.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
8.2 (v4.0)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647
Published
2026-11-04 18:17:43.077000
Last modified
2026-11-04 18:17:43.077000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-121971",
  "sourceIdentifier": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
  "published": "2026-11-04T18:17:43.077",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-04T18:17:43.077",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The component ScopingHttpClient in Symfony HttpClient merges the options of its default scope (such as auth_bearer or auth_basic) into a request before resolving a relative URL against the base_uri, allowing a network-path reference such as \"//evil.example/steal\" to be sent to another origin together with the default scope’s credentials, and resulting in potential disclosure of those credentials to an attacker-controlled server. This affects Symfony in versions 5.x prior to 5.4.56, 6.x prior to 6.4.50, 7.x prior to 7.4.23, and 8.x prior to 8.1.11.\n\n\n\nThe resolved URL falls outside the origin of the base URI, yet it keeps the merged options, whereas the absolute spelling \"https://evil.example/steal\" receives none. The same happens with a different port or user-info part on the same host.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis is reachable whenever an attacker controls the beginning of a URL passed to a client built with a base_uri and credentials, including those created with HttpClient::createForBaseUri() or configured under framework.http_client.scoped_clients.\n\nTo solve the issue, after resolving a relative URL against the base URI of the default scope, ScopingHttpClient now compares the scheme and authority of the result with those of the base URI, parsed the way the request is sent."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "sensiolabs",
          "product": "symfony",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "collectionURL": "https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/http-client",
          "packageName": "symfony/http-client",
          "modules": [
            "Symfony\\Component\\HttpClient\\ScopingHttpClient"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/symfony/http-client",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.4.56",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "lessThan": "6.4.50",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "lessThan": "7.4.23",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "lessThan": "8.1.11",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "4.0",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-522"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/64c34e85bd03b3f8a735d8e1af393659dda91d7c",
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-gq53-v8w2-gjhj",
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647"
    }
  ]
}