CVE-2026-12309

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-12309",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-06-16T13:16:31.180",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-26T13:10:00.140",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Memory safety bug fixed in Thunderbird 152. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 152, Firefox ESR 140.12, Thunderbird 152, and Thunderbird 140.12."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Fallo de seguridad de la memoria corregido en Thunderbird 152. Esta vulnerabilidad fue corregida en Firefox 152, Firefox ESR 140.12, Thunderbird 152 y Thunderbird 140.12."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "product": "Firefox",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "140.12",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "140.*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "152",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "product": "Thunderbird",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "140.12",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "140.*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "152",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 2.5
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-06-16T17:39:57.781816Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-12309",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-119"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "140.12.0",
              "matchCriteriaId": "8FD731FB-146D-4A0A-83A3-63D926F4E653"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "152.0.0",
              "matchCriteriaId": "26C07C15-4B40-4068-A2F1-BE3E597D14B7"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "140.12.0",
              "matchCriteriaId": "767E6445-0CE7-46B5-A02B-EC06D37E45F8"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "152.0.0",
              "matchCriteriaId": "77D88ED0-AABD-4312-98B8-3D4B70226577"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2038476",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-57/",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-58/",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-60/",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-61/",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ]
}