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CVE-2026-125110

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to 2.2.25, 3.1.23, and 3.2.8, Rack::Static serves a path after Utils.clean_path_info normalization but evaluates header_rules against a path that is only URL-decoded. An unauthenticated attacker can request a known file through raw or percent-encoded dot segments and receive it without path-specific security headers such as Content-Disposition or Content-Security-Policy. Applications that do not use path-specific header_rules are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.25, 3.1.23, and 3.2.8.

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
5.3 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
Published
2026-11-09 22:18:42.287000
Last modified
2026-11-09 22:18:42.287000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-125110",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-11-09T22:18:42.287",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-09T22:18:42.287",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to 2.2.25, 3.1.23, and 3.2.8, Rack::Static serves a path after Utils.clean_path_info normalization but evaluates header_rules against a path that is only URL-decoded. An unauthenticated attacker can request a known file through raw or percent-encoded dot segments and receive it without path-specific security headers such as Content-Disposition or Content-Security-Policy. Applications that do not use path-specific header_rules are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.25, 3.1.23, and 3.2.8."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "rack",
          "product": "rack",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 2.2.25",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 3.0, < 3.1.23",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": ">= 3.2, < 3.2.8",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 1.4
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-180"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/18a07fe553afb4d8a678d6a948cd6ba1e11e28be",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/9d7f19484ffd5ed5e032678c26ee6eff96d3a0a3",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/e88097ccb88be44d06d47b42daffe04929516ee4",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-wvg4-6p58-3gh3",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}