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CVE-2026-12892

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

A flaw was found in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad package. When processing a specially crafted H.264 video file containing malformed MVC or SVC extension slice NAL units, a 1-byte heap out-of-bounds read can occur during parsing. This happens when the parser attempts to check slice boundary information without first verifying that the NAL unit contains enough data beyond the extension header. An attacker could exploit this by tricking a user into opening a malicious H.264 video file, potentially causing the application to crash or leak a single byte of heap memory.

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
4.4 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Analyzed
Source identifier
Published
2026-06-23 21:16:55.070000
Last modified
2026-11-05 17:18:05.040000
View original CVE JSON
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  "id": "CVE-2026-12892",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-06-23T21:16:55.070",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-05T17:18:05.040",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
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      "value": "A flaw was found in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad package. When processing a specially crafted H.264 video file containing malformed MVC or SVC extension slice NAL units, a 1-byte heap out-of-bounds read can occur during parsing. This happens when the parser attempts to check slice boundary information without first verifying that the NAL unit contains enough data beyond the extension header. An attacker could exploit this by tricking a user into opening a malicious H.264 video file, potentially causing the application to crash or leak a single byte of heap memory."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
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          "baseScore": 4.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 2.5
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    ],
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        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-06-24T13:39:04.650164Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-12892",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
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      "source": "[email protected]",
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    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/work_items/5108",
      "source": "[email protected]",
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        "Not Applicable"
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}