CVE-2026-23359
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix stack-out-of-bounds write in devmap get_upper_ifindexes() iterates over all upper devices and writes their indices into an array without checking bounds. Also the callers assume that the max number of upper devices is MAX_NEST_DEV and allocate excluded_devices[1+MAX_NEST_DEV] on the stack, but that assumption is not correct and the number of upper devices could be larger than MAX_NEST_DEV (e.g., many macvlans), causing a stack-out-of-bounds write. Add a max parameter to get_upper_ifindexes() to avoid the issue. When there are too many upper devices, return -EOVERFLOW and abort the redirect. To reproduce, create more than MAX_NEST_DEV(8) macvlans on a device with an XDP program attached using BPF_F_BROADCAST | BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS. Then send a packet to the device to trigger the XDP redirect path.
Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8
(v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Modified
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-03-25 11:16:34.740000
Last modified
2026-11-05 22:18:17.090000
View original CVE JSON
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"id": "CVE-2026-23359",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"published": "2026-03-25T11:16:34.740",
"lastModified": "2026-11-05T22:18:17.090",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix stack-out-of-bounds write in devmap\n\nget_upper_ifindexes() iterates over all upper devices and writes their\nindices into an array without checking bounds.\n\nAlso the callers assume that the max number of upper devices is\nMAX_NEST_DEV and allocate excluded_devices[1+MAX_NEST_DEV] on the stack,\nbut that assumption is not correct and the number of upper devices could\nbe larger than MAX_NEST_DEV (e.g., many macvlans), causing a\nstack-out-of-bounds write.\n\nAdd a max parameter to get_upper_ifindexes() to avoid the issue.\nWhen there are too many upper devices, return -EOVERFLOW and abort the\nredirect.\n\nTo reproduce, create more than MAX_NEST_DEV(8) macvlans on a device with\nan XDP program attached using BPF_F_BROADCAST | BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS.\nThen send a packet to the device to trigger the XDP redirect path."
},
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"value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nbpf: Corrección de escritura fuera de límites de la pila en devmap\n\nget_upper_ifindexes() itera sobre todos los dispositivos superiores y escribe sus índices en un array sin comprobar los límites.\n\nAdemás, los llamadores asumen que el número máximo de dispositivos superiores es MAX_NEST_DEV y asignan excluded_devices[1+MAX_NEST_DEV] en la pila, pero esa suposición no es correcta y el número de dispositivos superiores podría ser mayor que MAX_NEST_DEV (por ejemplo, muchas macvlans), causando una escritura fuera de límites de la pila.\n\nAñadir un parámetro max a get_upper_ifindexes() para evitar el problema.\nCuando hay demasiados dispositivos superiores, devolver -EOVERFLOW y abortar la redirección.\n\nPara reproducir, crear más de MAX_NEST_DEV(8) macvlans en un dispositivo con un programa XDP adjunto usando BPF_F_BROADCAST | BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS.\nLuego enviar un paquete al dispositivo para activar la ruta de redirección XDP."
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