← Back to CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-23455

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: check for zero length in DecodeQ931() In DecodeQ931(), the UserUserIE code path reads a 16-bit length from the packet, then decrements it by 1 to skip the protocol discriminator byte before passing it to DecodeH323_UserInformation(). If the encoded length is 0, the decrement wraps to -1, which is then passed as a large value to the decoder, leading to an out-of-bounds read. Add a check to ensure len is positive after the decrement.

Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS score
9.1 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Modified
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-04-03 16:16:32.123000
Last modified
2026-10-19 19:17:49.233000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-23455",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-04-03T16:16:32.123",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T19:17:49.233",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: check for zero length in DecodeQ931()\n\nIn DecodeQ931(), the UserUserIE code path reads a 16-bit length from\nthe packet, then decrements it by 1 to skip the protocol discriminator\nbyte before passing it to DecodeH323_UserInformation(). If the encoded\nlength is 0, the decrement wraps to -1, which is then passed as a\nlarge value to the decoder, leading to an out-of-bounds read.\n\nAdd a check to ensure len is positive after the decrement."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nnetfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: comprobación de longitud cero en DecodeQ931()\n\nEn DecodeQ931(), la ruta de código UserUserIE lee una longitud de 16 bits del paquete, luego la decrementa en 1 para omitir el byte discriminador del protocolo antes de pasarla a DecodeH323_UserInformation(). Si la longitud codificada es 0, el decremento se ajusta a -1, que luego se pasa como un valor grande al decodificador, lo que lleva a una lectura fuera de límites.\n\nSe añade una comprobación para asegurar que 'len' sea positivo después del decremento."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3",
              "lessThan": "2121f5fbe88daff0f1fc5bc47d359426c74b86b0",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3",
              "lessThan": "65fa92f79677858b14b9e4b7275f26639afe2710",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3",
              "lessThan": "495e97af9e7249ee02b72bb1d0848a6efc3700f4",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3",
              "lessThan": "f5e4f4e4cdb75ec36802059a94195a31f193da60",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3",
              "lessThan": "633e8f87dad32263f6a57dccdb873f042c062111",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3",
              "lessThan": "9d00fe7d6d7c5b5f1065a6e042b54f2e44bd6df8",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3",
              "lessThan": "b652b05d51003ac074b912684f9ec7486231717b",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3",
              "lessThan": "f173d0f4c0f689173f8cdac79991043a4a89bf66",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.17",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.6.17",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.253",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.203",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.167",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.130",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.78",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.20",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.10",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.6",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.7",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.6",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.7",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.6",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.7",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.6",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.7",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.6",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "V3.1.7",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.2
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:08:22.829066Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-23455",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.17",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.253",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CD6C2FEB-75E3-41E6-905C-667A819D083A"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203",
              "matchCriteriaId": "20DDB3E9-AABF-4107-ADB0-5362AA067045"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.167",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2EDC6BAF-B710-4E26-B6AA-D68922EE7B43"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.130",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C57BB918-DF28-46B3-94F7-144176841267"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.78",
              "matchCriteriaId": "28D591F5-B196-4CC9-905C-DC80F116E7A8"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.20",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E5571059-6552-48E7-9BEF-3E358C387171"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.10",
              "matchCriteriaId": "96D34333-38BE-4414-9E79-6EB764329581"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F253B622-8837-4245-BCE5-A7BF8FC76A16"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4AE85AD8-4641-4E7C-A2F4-305E2CD9EE64"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F666C8D8-6538-46D4-B318-87610DE64C34"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "02259FDA-961B-47BC-AE7F-93D7EC6E90C2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2121f5fbe88daff0f1fc5bc47d359426c74b86b0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/495e97af9e7249ee02b72bb1d0848a6efc3700f4",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/633e8f87dad32263f6a57dccdb873f042c062111",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65fa92f79677858b14b9e4b7275f26639afe2710",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d00fe7d6d7c5b5f1065a6e042b54f2e44bd6df8",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b652b05d51003ac074b912684f9ec7486231717b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f173d0f4c0f689173f8cdac79991043a4a89bf66",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5e4f4e4cdb75ec36802059a94195a31f193da60",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html",
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html",
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html",
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
    }
  ]
}