CVE-2026-31225

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-31225",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-05-12T16:16:14.430",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T22:10:00.130",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The superduper project thru v0.10.0 contains a critical remote code execution vulnerability in its query parsing component. The _parse_op_part() function in query.py uses the unsafe eval() function to dynamically evaluate user-supplied query operands without proper sanitization or restriction. Although the function attempts to limit the execution context by providing a restricted global namespace, it does not block access to dangerous built-in functions. A remote attacker can exploit this by submitting a specially crafted query string containing Python code that imports modules (e.g., os) and executes arbitrary system commands, leading to complete compromise of the server."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El proyecto superduper hasta la v0.10.0 contiene una vulnerabilidad crítica de ejecución remota de código en su componente de análisis de consultas. La función _parse_op_part() en query.py utiliza la función insegura eval() para evaluar dinámicamente operandos de consulta proporcionados por el usuario sin una sanitización o restricción adecuada. Aunque la función intenta limitar el contexto de ejecución al proporcionar un espacio de nombres global restringido, no bloquea el acceso a funciones integradas peligrosas. Un atacante remoto puede explotar esto al enviar una cadena de consulta especialmente diseñada que contiene código Python que importa módulos (p. ej., os) y ejecuta comandos de sistema arbitrarios, lo que lleva al compromiso completo del servidor."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "n/a",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-05-13T13:04:39.213149Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-31225",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/superduper-io/superduper",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.notion.so/CVE-2026-31225-35d1e1393188814f99b5eec7b6517190",
      "source": "[email protected]"
    }
  ]
}