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CVE-2026-31591

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SEV: Lock all vCPUs when synchronzing VMSAs for SNP launch finish Lock all vCPUs when synchronizing and encrypting VMSAs for SNP guests, as allowing userspace to manipulate and/or run a vCPU while its state is being synchronized would at best corrupt vCPU state, and at worst crash the host kernel. Opportunistically assert that vcpu->mutex is held when synchronizing its VMSA (the SEV-ES path already locks vCPUs).

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
5.5 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Analyzed
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-04-24 15:16:36.480000
Last modified
2026-11-06 16:18:02.400000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-31591",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-04-24T15:16:36.480",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-06T16:18:02.400",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: SEV: Lock all vCPUs when synchronzing VMSAs for SNP launch finish\n\nLock all vCPUs when synchronizing and encrypting VMSAs for SNP guests, as\nallowing userspace to manipulate and/or run a vCPU while its state is being\nsynchronized would at best corrupt vCPU state, and at worst crash the host\nkernel.\n\nOpportunistically assert that vcpu->mutex is held when synchronizing its\nVMSA (the SEV-ES path already locks vCPUs)."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c"
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          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "30fd9d8c82087742168db779929d8be0459b0716",
              "versionType": "git",
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              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
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            }
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    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
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        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
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          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
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        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-11-06T15:22:18.787773Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-31591",
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
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  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
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          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
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  "configurations": [
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}