← Back to CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-31620

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usx2y: us144mkii: fix NULL deref on missing interface 0 A malicious USB device with the TASCAM US-144MKII device id can have a configuration containing bInterfaceNumber=1 but no interface 0. USB configuration descriptors are not required to assign interface numbers sequentially, so usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, 0) returns will NULL, which will then be dereferenced directly. Fix this up by checking the return value properly.

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
4.6 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Analyzed
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-04-24 15:16:41.280000
Last modified
2026-11-06 16:18:03.650000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-31620",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-04-24T15:16:41.280",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-06T16:18:03.650",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: usx2y: us144mkii: fix NULL deref on missing interface 0\n\nA malicious USB device with the TASCAM US-144MKII device id can have a\nconfiguration containing bInterfaceNumber=1 but no interface 0.  USB\nconfiguration descriptors are not required to assign interface numbers\nsequentially, so usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, 0) returns will NULL, which will\nthen be dereferenced directly.\n\nFix this up by checking the return value properly."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/usb/usx2y/us144mkii.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "dee1bcf28a3dd13ddb2e9200407864f73e9c4d63",
              "lessThan": "09b145c1f1331c40dc955c0024d636f25417cddb",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "dee1bcf28a3dd13ddb2e9200407864f73e9c4d63",
              "lessThan": "fbaf29ce00e7bce683f3faf4f2b326bd0a9e6602",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "dee1bcf28a3dd13ddb2e9200407864f73e9c4d63",
              "lessThan": "d04dd67ab10dc978c6c843c6bd6a2a66a9444f51",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "dee1bcf28a3dd13ddb2e9200407864f73e9c4d63",
              "lessThan": "48bd344e1040b9f2eb512be73c13f5db83efc191",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/usb/usx2y/us144mkii.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.18",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.18",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.24",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.14",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0.1",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.1",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "baseScore": 4.6,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-11-06T15:22:50.866253Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-31620",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.18",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.24",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4C4EAA6A-7949-4B29-BD69-5BB05C4D1A6B"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.14",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D6A8A074-BBF4-4803-ABED-519A839435BB"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.1",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9B5888AB-7403-4335-89E4-21CC0B48366A"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09b145c1f1331c40dc955c0024d636f25417cddb",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48bd344e1040b9f2eb512be73c13f5db83efc191",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d04dd67ab10dc978c6c843c6bd6a2a66a9444f51",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbaf29ce00e7bce683f3faf4f2b326bd0a9e6602",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    }
  ]
}