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CVE-2026-31666

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix incorrect return value after changing leaf in lookup_extent_data_ref() After commit 1618aa3c2e01 ("btrfs: simplify return variables in lookup_extent_data_ref()"), the err and ret variables were merged into a single ret variable. However, when btrfs_next_leaf() returns 0 (success), ret is overwritten from -ENOENT to 0. If the first key in the next leaf does not match (different objectid or type), the function returns 0 instead of -ENOENT, making the caller believe the lookup succeeded when it did not. This can lead to operations on the wrong extent tree item, potentially causing extent tree corruption. Fix this by returning -ENOENT directly when the key does not match, instead of relying on the ret variable.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Modified
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-04-24 15:16:46.290000
Last modified
2026-10-19 19:18:04.417000
View original CVE JSON 
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-31666",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-04-24T15:16:46.290",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T19:18:04.417",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: fix incorrect return value after changing leaf in lookup_extent_data_ref()\n\nAfter commit 1618aa3c2e01 (\"btrfs: simplify return variables in\nlookup_extent_data_ref()\"), the err and ret variables were merged into\na single ret variable. However, when btrfs_next_leaf() returns 0\n(success), ret is overwritten from -ENOENT to 0. If the first key in\nthe next leaf does not match (different objectid or type), the function\nreturns 0 instead of -ENOENT, making the caller believe the lookup\nsucceeded when it did not. This can lead to operations on the wrong\nextent tree item, potentially causing extent tree corruption.\n\nFix this by returning -ENOENT directly when the key does not match,\ninstead of relying on the ret variable."
    }
  ],
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          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
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          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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