← Back to CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-42999

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

An issue was discovered in OpenStack Keystone before 29.0.2. The Keystone RBAC policy enforcer in enforce_call unconditionally merges the raw JSON request body into the policy enforcement dictionary via policy_dict.update(json_input.copy()), overwriting trusted target data that was previously set from database lookups. Because flask.request.get_json is called with force=True, this works regardless of Content-Type or HTTP method. Any authenticated user can inject arbitrary policy target attributes (e.g., user_id, project_id) into the request body to bypass RBAC checks and perform unauthorized operations on resources belonging to other users or projects. This was introduced in commit 5ea59f52 (Rocky/14.0.0).

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
8.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Modified
Source identifier
Published
2026-05-28 19:16:37.630000
Last modified
2026-10-26 13:10:00.140000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-42999",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-05-28T19:16:37.630",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-26T13:10:00.140",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in OpenStack Keystone before 29.0.2. The Keystone RBAC policy enforcer in enforce_call unconditionally merges the raw JSON request body into the policy enforcement dictionary via policy_dict.update(json_input.copy()), overwriting trusted target data that was previously set from database lookups. Because flask.request.get_json is called with force=True, this works regardless of Content-Type or HTTP method. Any authenticated user can inject arbitrary policy target attributes (e.g., user_id, project_id) into the request body to bypass RBAC checks and perform unauthorized operations on resources belonging to other users or projects. This was introduced in commit 5ea59f52 (Rocky/14.0.0)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubrió un problema en OpenStack Keystone antes de la versión 29.0.2. El aplicador de políticas RBAC de Keystone en enforce_call fusiona incondicionalmente el cuerpo de la solicitud JSON en bruto en el diccionario de aplicación de políticas a través de policy_dict.update(json_input.copy()), sobrescribiendo datos de destino confiables que se habían establecido previamente a partir de búsquedas en la base de datos. Debido a que flask.request.get_json se llama con force=True, esto funciona independientemente del Content-Type o del método HTTP. Cualquier usuario autenticado puede inyectar atributos de destino de política arbitrarios (por ejemplo, user_id, project_id) en el cuerpo de la solicitud para eludir las comprobaciones RBAC y realizar operaciones no autorizadas en recursos que pertenecen a otros usuarios o proyectos. Esto se introdujo en el commit 5ea59f52 (Rocky/14.0.0)."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "OpenStack",
          "product": "Keystone",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "14.0.0",
              "lessThan": "27.0.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "28.0.0",
              "lessThan": "28.0.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "29.0.0",
              "lessThan": "29.0.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens)",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "openstack-keystone",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:13"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens)",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "rhosp13/openstack-keystone",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:13"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "openstack-keystone",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "rhosp-rhel8/openstack-keystone",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "openstack-keystone",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:17.1"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "rhosp-rhel9/openstack-keystone",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:17.1"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 18.0",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "openstack-keystone",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:18.0"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 18.0",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "rhoso/openstack-keystone-rhel9",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:18.0"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "baseScore": 6.0,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.7
      },
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      },
      {
        "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
          "baseScore": 8.3,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.5
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-05-28T19:42:13.282324Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-42999",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-863"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-639"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.0.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "27.0.2",
              "matchCriteriaId": "541F5133-3C0B-4973-BEDC-1A7D4BA292CA"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "28.0.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "28.0.2",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EE1CC117-FDCA-493D-B811-57BC9ADC9260"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "29.0.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "29.0.2",
              "matchCriteriaId": "594C43ED-BCAE-43C2-9B5F-5D4AF2F2AC08"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/2148398",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.openstack.org/ossa/OSSA-2026-015.html",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42999",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2482840",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42999.json",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ]
}