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CVE-2026-43071

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dcache: Limit the minimal number of bucket to two There is an OOB read problem on dentry_hashtable when user sets 'dhash_entries=1': BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff888b30b774b0 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI RIP: 0010:__d_lookup+0x56/0x120 Call Trace: d_lookup.cold+0x16/0x5d lookup_dcache+0x27/0xf0 lookup_one_qstr_excl+0x2a/0x180 start_dirop+0x55/0xa0 simple_start_creating+0x8d/0xa0 debugfs_start_creating+0x8c/0x180 debugfs_create_dir+0x1d/0x1c0 pinctrl_init+0x6d/0x140 do_one_initcall+0x6d/0x3d0 kernel_init_freeable+0x39f/0x460 kernel_init+0x2a/0x260 There will be only one bucket in dentry_hashtable when dhash_entries is set as one, and d_hash_shift is calculated as 32 by dcache_init(). Then, following process will access more than one buckets(which memory region is not allocated) in dentry_hashtable: d_lookup b = d_hash(hash) dentry_hashtable + ((u32)hashlen >> d_hash_shift) // The C standard defines the behavior of right shift amounts // exceeding the bit width of the operand as undefined. The // result of '(u32)hashlen >> d_hash_shift' becomes 'hashlen', // so 'b' will point to an unallocated memory region. hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(b) hlist_bl_first_rcu(head) h->first // read OOB! Fix it by limiting the minimal number of dentry_hashtable bucket to two, so that 'd_hash_shift' won't exceeds the bit width of type u32.

Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS score
9.1 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Modified
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-05-05 16:16:16.420000
Last modified
2026-10-19 20:18:04.267000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-43071",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-05-05T16:16:16.420",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T20:18:04.267",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndcache: Limit the minimal number of bucket to two\n\nThere is an OOB read problem on dentry_hashtable when user sets\n'dhash_entries=1':\n  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff888b30b774b0\n  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI\n  RIP: 0010:__d_lookup+0x56/0x120\n   Call Trace:\n    d_lookup.cold+0x16/0x5d\n    lookup_dcache+0x27/0xf0\n    lookup_one_qstr_excl+0x2a/0x180\n    start_dirop+0x55/0xa0\n    simple_start_creating+0x8d/0xa0\n    debugfs_start_creating+0x8c/0x180\n    debugfs_create_dir+0x1d/0x1c0\n    pinctrl_init+0x6d/0x140\n    do_one_initcall+0x6d/0x3d0\n    kernel_init_freeable+0x39f/0x460\n    kernel_init+0x2a/0x260\n\nThere will be only one bucket in dentry_hashtable when dhash_entries is\nset as one, and d_hash_shift is calculated as 32 by dcache_init(). Then,\nfollowing process will access more than one buckets(which memory region\nis not allocated) in dentry_hashtable:\n d_lookup\n  b = d_hash(hash)\n    dentry_hashtable + ((u32)hashlen >> d_hash_shift)\n    // The C standard defines the behavior of right shift amounts\n    // exceeding the bit width of the operand as undefined. The\n    // result of '(u32)hashlen >> d_hash_shift' becomes 'hashlen',\n    // so 'b' will point to an unallocated memory region.\n  hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(b)\n   hlist_bl_first_rcu(head)\n    h->first  // read OOB!\n\nFix it by limiting the minimal number of dentry_hashtable bucket to two,\nso that 'd_hash_shift' won't exceeds the bit width of type u32."
    }
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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}