CVE-2026-43271

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update The function process_metadata_update() blindly dereferences the 'thread' pointer (acquired via rcu_dereference_protected) within the wait_event() macro. While the code comment states "daemon thread must exist", there is a valid race condition window during the MD array startup sequence (md_run): 1. bitmap_load() is called, which invokes md_cluster_ops->join(). 2. join() starts the "cluster_recv" thread (recv_daemon). 3. At this point, recv_daemon is active and processing messages. 4. However, mddev->thread (the main MD thread) is not initialized until later in md_run(). If a METADATA_UPDATED message is received from a remote node during this specific window, process_metadata_update() will be called while mddev->thread is still NULL, leading to a kernel panic. To fix this, we must validate the 'thread' pointer. If it is NULL, we release the held lock (no_new_dev_lockres) and return early, safely ignoring the update request as the array is not yet fully ready to process it.

Severity

MEDIUM

CVSS score

5.5 (v3.1)

Vulnerability status

Modified

Source identifier

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Published

2026-05-06 12:16:48.313000

Last modified

2026-10-30 13:18:49.903000

View original CVE JSON

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-43271",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-05-06T12:16:48.313",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:18:49.903",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmd-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update\n\nThe function process_metadata_update() blindly dereferences the 'thread'\npointer (acquired via rcu_dereference_protected) within the wait_event()\nmacro.\n\nWhile the code comment states \"daemon thread must exist\", there is a valid\nrace condition window during the MD array startup sequence (md_run):\n\n1. bitmap_load() is called, which invokes md_cluster_ops->join().\n2. join() starts the \"cluster_recv\" thread (recv_daemon).\n3. At this point, recv_daemon is active and processing messages.\n4. However, mddev->thread (the main MD thread) is not initialized until\n   later in md_run().\n\nIf a METADATA_UPDATED message is received from a remote node during this\nspecific window, process_metadata_update() will be called while\nmddev->thread is still NULL, leading to a kernel panic.\n\nTo fix this, we must validate the 'thread' pointer. If it is NULL, we\nrelease the held lock (no_new_dev_lockres) and return early, safely\nignoring the update request as the array is not yet fully ready to\nprocess it."
    }
  ],
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      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "Linux",
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              "version": "6.19.6",
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  "metrics": {
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          "baseScore": 5.5,
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6
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  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
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    }
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}