CVE-2026-44221
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
ArcadeDB is a Multi-Model DBMS. Starting in version 21.10.1 and prior to version 26.4.2, authenticated users and API tokens scoped to a specific database could read, write, and mutate schema on any other database on the same server. Two distinct defects contributed: (1) ServerSecurityUser.getDatabaseUser() returned a DB user with an uninitialized fileAccessMap, which requestAccessOnFile treated as allow-all; (2) ArcadeDBServer.createDatabase() omitted factory.setSecurity(...) so any database created via POST /api/v1/server {"command":"create database X"} had its entire record-level authorization system silently disabled. In combination, record-level and database-level authorization could be bypassed by any authenticated principal. This vulnerability is fixed in 26.4.2.
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2026-44221",
"sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
"published": "2026-05-12T20:16:43.020",
"lastModified": "2026-10-26T18:10:00.173",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "ArcadeDB is a Multi-Model DBMS. Starting in version 21.10.1 and prior to version 26.4.2, authenticated users and API tokens scoped to a specific database could read, write, and mutate schema on any other database on the same server. Two distinct defects contributed: (1) ServerSecurityUser.getDatabaseUser() returned a DB user with an uninitialized fileAccessMap, which requestAccessOnFile treated as allow-all; (2) ArcadeDBServer.createDatabase() omitted factory.setSecurity(...) so any database created via POST /api/v1/server {\"command\":\"create database X\"} had its entire record-level authorization system silently disabled. In combination, record-level and database-level authorization could be bypassed by any authenticated principal. This vulnerability is fixed in 26.4.2."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "ArcadeDB es un DBMS Multi-Modelo. Antes de 2.6.4, los usuarios autenticados y los tokens de API con alcance a una base de datos específica podían leer, escribir y mutar el esquema en cualquier otra base de datos en el mismo servidor. Dos defectos distintos contribuyeron: (1) ServerSecurityUser.getDatabaseUser() devolvió un usuario de DB con un fileAccessMap no inicializado, que requestAccessOnFile trató como permitir todo; (2) ArcadeDBServer.createDatabase() omitió factory.setSecurity(...) por lo que cualquier base de datos creada a través de POST /api/v1/server {’command’:’create database X’} tenía su sistema de autorización a nivel de registro completo deshabilitado silenciosamente. En combinación, la autorización a nivel de registro y a nivel de base de datos podía ser eludida por cualquier principal autenticado. Esta vulnerabilidad está corregida en 2.6.4."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "ArcadeData",
"product": "arcadedb",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 21.10.1, < 26.4.2",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 9.0,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
"impactScore": 6.0
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"timestamp": "2026-05-13T14:48:34.987565Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-44221",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-863"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/ArcadeData/arcadedb/commit/04110c06315da55604ac107f71fe7182f3a3deb8",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/ArcadeData/arcadedb/commit/9e708f116b",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/ArcadeData/arcadedb/security/advisories/GHSA-fxc7-fm93-6q77",
"source": "[email protected]"
}
]
}