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CVE-2026-44597

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

Tor before 0.4.9.7 has an out-of-bounds read when an END, a TRUNCATE, or a TRUNCATED cell lacks a reason in its payload, aka TROVE-2026-011.

Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS score
9.1 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Analyzed
Source identifier
Published
2026-05-07 01:16:01.163000
Last modified
2026-10-26 19:10:00.163000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-44597",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-05-07T01:16:01.163",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-26T19:10:00.163",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Tor before 0.4.9.7 has an out-of-bounds read when an END, a TRUNCATE, or a TRUNCATED cell lacks a reason in its payload, aka TROVE-2026-011."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Tor anterior a 0.4.9.7 tiene una lectura fuera de límites cuando una celda END, TRUNCATE o TRUNCATED carece de una razón en su carga útil, también conocido como TROVE-2026-011."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "torproject",
          "product": "Tor",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.4.9.7",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "baseScore": 3.7,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 1.4
      },
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.2
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-05-07T13:11:47.868794Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-44597",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-684"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:torproject:tor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "0.4.9.7",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E643A817-85FE-4CEC-BC69-0E2FA22639C0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://forum.torproject.org/c/news/tor-release-announcement/28",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/tor/-/commit/8f98054b1982d00a14639864d03e9afd90b87481",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/tor/-/work_items/41254",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/06/8",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ]
}