CVE-2026-45411

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-45411",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-05-13T18:16:19.427",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-26T14:10:00.130",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.3, it is possible to catch a host exception using the yield* expression inside an async generator. When the generator is closed using the return function, the value is awaited on and exceptions thrown in the then call will be caught by the runtime and passed to the yield* iterator as the next value. This allows attackers to write code which can escape from the VM2 sandbox and execute arbitrary commands on the host system. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.3."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "vm2 es un vm/sandbox de código abierto para Node.js. Anteriormente a la 3.11.3, es posible capturar una excepción del host utilizando la expresión yield dentro de un generador asíncrono. Cuando el generador se cierra utilizando la función return, se espera el valor y las excepciones lanzadas en la llamada then serán capturadas por el entorno de ejecución y pasadas al iterador yield como el siguiente valor. Esto permite a los atacantes escribir código que puede escapar de la sandbox de VM2 y ejecutar comandos arbitrarios en el sistema host. Esta vulnerabilidad está corregida en la 3.11.3."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "patriksimek",
          "product": "vm2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 3.11.3",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "packageName": "ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2.1"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1785854226",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Developer Hub",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "packageName": "rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      },
      {
        "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-05-14T00:00:00+00:00",
          "id": "CVE-2026-45411",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-668"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-237"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vm2_project:vm2:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.11.3",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0982ADA2-0F19-4E1B-AA4B-F13CA0885D1E"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-248r-7h7q-cr24",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50850",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45411",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477210",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-248r-7h7q-cr24",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45411.json",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ]
}