← Back to CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-45891

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: hns3: fix double free issue for tx spare buffer In hns3_set_ringparam(), a temporary copy (tmp_rings) of the ring structure is created for rollback. However, the tx_spare pointer in the original ring handle is incorrectly left pointing to the old backup memory. Later, if memory allocation fails in hns3_init_all_ring() during the setup, the error path attempts to free all newly allocated rings. Since tx_spare contains a stale (non-NULL) pointer from the backup, it is mistaken for a newly allocated buffer and is erroneously freed, leading to a double-free of the backup memory. The root cause is that the tx_spare field was not cleared after its value was saved in tmp_rings, leaving a dangling pointer. Fix this by setting tx_spare to NULL in the original ring structure when the creation of the new `tx_spare` fails. This ensures the error cleanup path only frees genuinely newly allocated buffers.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Analyzed
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-05-27 14:17:03.183000
Last modified
2026-11-06 16:18:49.603000
View original CVE JSON 
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-45891",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-05-27T14:17:03.183",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-06T16:18:49.603",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: hns3: fix double free issue for tx spare buffer\n\nIn hns3_set_ringparam(), a temporary copy (tmp_rings) of the ring structure\nis created for rollback. However, the tx_spare pointer in the original\nring handle is incorrectly left pointing to the old backup memory.\n\nLater, if memory allocation fails in hns3_init_all_ring() during the setup,\nthe error path attempts to free all newly allocated rings. Since tx_spare\ncontains a stale (non-NULL) pointer from the backup, it is mistaken for\na newly allocated buffer and is erroneously freed, leading to a double-free\nof the backup memory.\n\nThe root cause is that the tx_spare field was not cleared after its value\nwas saved in tmp_rings, leaving a dangling pointer.\n\nFix this by setting tx_spare to NULL in the original ring structure\nwhen the creation of the new `tx_spare` fails. This ensures the\nerror cleanup path only frees genuinely newly allocated buffers."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "907676b130711fd1f627824559e92259db2061d1",
              "lessThan": "fb6a4c376d454b425555b1b0bda36e99f56ec307",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "907676b130711fd1f627824559e92259db2061d1",
              "lessThan": "43015461662d41dcfb3bb95fadd8a2a42ad8eacf",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "907676b130711fd1f627824559e92259db2061d1",
              "lessThan": "6dc10494cfe27b6f1e9adb7e293293ae39c50b7c",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "907676b130711fd1f627824559e92259db2061d1",
              "lessThan": "d2c785733dfb853ea0b53984c75662a1af230a94",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "907676b130711fd1f627824559e92259db2061d1",
              "lessThan": "fdbccddb7e7822016601829f95de4008e193f7bc",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "907676b130711fd1f627824559e92259db2061d1",
              "lessThan": "c3659273860bed0c8e573b865e3769abc51225a8",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "907676b130711fd1f627824559e92259db2061d1",
              "lessThan": "6d2f142b1e4b203387a92519d9d2e34752a79dbb",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.14",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.14",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.202",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.165",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.128",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.75",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.14",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.19.4",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-11-06T15:43:41.206482Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-45891",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-415"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.202",
              "matchCriteriaId": "073AF12C-E4C9-43A0-A31D-73F15E62199C"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.165",
              "matchCriteriaId": "797C7F46-D0BE-4FB8-A502-C5EF8E6B6654"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128",
              "matchCriteriaId": "851E9353-6C09-4CC9-877E-E09DB164A3C2"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BCE16369-98ED-41CF-8995-DFDC10B288D2"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BF463CB7-1F58-4607-B847-77ED23E4B9B7"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4",
              "matchCriteriaId": "672A3E79-EC03-479D-8503-361DFBDC8092"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43015461662d41dcfb3bb95fadd8a2a42ad8eacf",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d2f142b1e4b203387a92519d9d2e34752a79dbb",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6dc10494cfe27b6f1e9adb7e293293ae39c50b7c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3659273860bed0c8e573b865e3769abc51225a8",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2c785733dfb853ea0b53984c75662a1af230a94",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb6a4c376d454b425555b1b0bda36e99f56ec307",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fdbccddb7e7822016601829f95de4008e193f7bc",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    }
  ]
}