CVE-2026-45910
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/rxe: Fix race condition in QP timer handlers I encontered the following warning: WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:249 at rxe_sched_task+0x1c8/0x238 [rdma_rxe], CPU#0: swapper/0/0 ... libsha1 [last unloaded: ip6_udp_tunnel] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G C 6.19.0-rc5-64k-v8+ #37 PREEMPT Tainted: [C]=CRAP Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.2 Call trace: rxe_sched_task+0x1c8/0x238 [rdma_rxe] (P) retransmit_timer+0x130/0x188 [rdma_rxe] call_timer_fn+0x68/0x4d0 __run_timers+0x630/0x888 ... WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:38 at rxe_sched_task+0x1c0/0x238 [rdma_rxe], CPU#0: swapper/0/0 ... WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:111 at do_work+0x488/0x5c8 [rdma_rxe], CPU#3: kworker/u17:4/93400 ... refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. WARNING: lib/refcount.c:28 at refcount_warn_saturate+0x138/0x1a0, CPU#3: kworker/u17:4/93400 The issue is caused by a race condition between retransmit_timer() and rxe_destroy_qp, leading to the Queue Pair's (QP) reference count dropping to zero during timer handler execution. It seems this warning is harmless because rxe_qp_do_cleanup() will flush all pending timers and requests. Example of flow causing the issue: CPU0 CPU1 retransmit_timer() { spin_lock_irqsave rxe_destroy_qp() __rxe_cleanup() __rxe_put() // qp->ref_count decrease to 0 rxe_qp_do_cleanup() { if (qp->valid) { rxe_sched_task() { WARN_ON(rxe_read(task->qp) <= 0); } } spin_unlock_irqrestore } spin_lock_irqsave qp->valid = 0 spin_unlock_irqrestore } Ensure the QP's reference count is maintained and its validity is checked within the timer callbacks by adding calls to rxe_get(qp) and corresponding rxe_put(qp) after use.
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2026-45910",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"published": "2026-05-27T14:17:05.563",
"lastModified": "2026-10-19T20:18:21.320",
"vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/rxe: Fix race condition in QP timer handlers\n\nI encontered the following warning:\n WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:249 at rxe_sched_task+0x1c8/0x238 [rdma_rxe], CPU#0: swapper/0/0\n...\n libsha1 [last unloaded: ip6_udp_tunnel]\n CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G C 6.19.0-rc5-64k-v8+ #37 PREEMPT\n Tainted: [C]=CRAP\n Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.2\n Call trace:\n rxe_sched_task+0x1c8/0x238 [rdma_rxe] (P)\n retransmit_timer+0x130/0x188 [rdma_rxe]\n call_timer_fn+0x68/0x4d0\n __run_timers+0x630/0x888\n...\n WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:38 at rxe_sched_task+0x1c0/0x238 [rdma_rxe], CPU#0: swapper/0/0\n...\n WARNING: drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c:111 at do_work+0x488/0x5c8 [rdma_rxe], CPU#3: kworker/u17:4/93400\n...\n refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n WARNING: lib/refcount.c:28 at refcount_warn_saturate+0x138/0x1a0, CPU#3: kworker/u17:4/93400\n\nThe issue is caused by a race condition between retransmit_timer() and\nrxe_destroy_qp, leading to the Queue Pair's (QP) reference count dropping\nto zero during timer handler execution.\n\nIt seems this warning is harmless because rxe_qp_do_cleanup() will flush\nall pending timers and requests.\n\nExample of flow causing the issue:\n\nCPU0 CPU1\nretransmit_timer() {\n spin_lock_irqsave\n rxe_destroy_qp()\n __rxe_cleanup()\n __rxe_put() // qp->ref_count decrease to 0\n rxe_qp_do_cleanup() {\n if (qp->valid) {\n rxe_sched_task() {\n WARN_ON(rxe_read(task->qp) <= 0);\n }\n }\n spin_unlock_irqrestore\n}\n spin_lock_irqsave\n qp->valid = 0\n spin_unlock_irqrestore\n }\n\nEnsure the QP's reference count is maintained and its validity is checked\nwithin the timer callbacks by adding calls to rxe_get(qp) and corresponding\nrxe_put(qp) after use."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_comp.c",
"drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_req.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "d94671632572813e90bcf475bb4c7d51fbf20173",
"lessThan": "756c93d6df7c3bc599f6590b8e5afead6a41de1c",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "d94671632572813e90bcf475bb4c7d51fbf20173",
"lessThan": "3c2ae79fb19dfd67341c14f1e78a5f1744eacfe2",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "d94671632572813e90bcf475bb4c7d51fbf20173",
"lessThan": "5ae9da022ee3c97e6469eabcddce9271501ddbad",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "d94671632572813e90bcf475bb4c7d51fbf20173",
"lessThan": "da379ca16af3722f159860d91a99cb6976a7500f",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "d94671632572813e90bcf475bb4c7d51fbf20173",
"lessThan": "87bf646921430e303176edc4eb07c30160361b73",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_comp.c",
"drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_req.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.4",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.4",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.6.128",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.12.75",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.18.14",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.19.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "7.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:18:23.890449Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-45910",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Primary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-362"
}
]
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-362"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128",
"matchCriteriaId": "66EC33C3-F0C6-4223-A7F1-33C8808B682A"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
"matchCriteriaId": "BCE16369-98ED-41CF-8995-DFDC10B288D2"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14",
"matchCriteriaId": "BF463CB7-1F58-4607-B847-77ED23E4B9B7"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4",
"matchCriteriaId": "672A3E79-EC03-479D-8503-361DFBDC8092"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c2ae79fb19dfd67341c14f1e78a5f1744eacfe2",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ae9da022ee3c97e6469eabcddce9271501ddbad",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/756c93d6df7c3bc599f6590b8e5afead6a41de1c",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87bf646921430e303176edc4eb07c30160361b73",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da379ca16af3722f159860d91a99cb6976a7500f",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
}
]
}