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CVE-2026-46175

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix fsck inconsistency caused by FGGC of node block During FGGC node block migration, fsck may incorrectly treat the migrated node block as fsync-written data. The reproduction scenario: root@vm:/mnt/f2fs# seq 1 2048 | xargs -n 1 ./test_sync // write inline inode and sync root@vm:/mnt/f2fs# rm -f 1 root@vm:/mnt/f2fs# sync root@vm:/mnt/f2fs# f2fs_io gc_range // move data block in sync mode and not write CP SPO, "fsck --dry-run" find inode has already checkpointed but still with DENT_BIT_SHIFT set The root cause is that GC does not clear the dentry mark and fsync mark during node block migration, leading fsck to misinterpret them as user-issued fsync writes. In BGGC mode, node block migration is handled by f2fs_sync_node_pages(), which guarantees the dentry and fsync marks are cleared before writing. This patch move the set/clear of the fsync|dentry marks into __write_node_folio to make the logic clearer, and ensures the fsync|dentry mark is cleared in FGGC.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.1 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Modified
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-05-28 10:16:33.130000
Last modified
2026-10-30 13:18:56.970000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-46175",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-05-28T10:16:33.130",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:18:56.970",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix fsck inconsistency caused by FGGC of node block\n\nDuring FGGC node block migration, fsck may incorrectly treat the\nmigrated node block as fsync-written data.\n\nThe reproduction scenario:\nroot@vm:/mnt/f2fs# seq 1 2048 | xargs -n 1 ./test_sync // write inline inode and sync\nroot@vm:/mnt/f2fs# rm -f 1\nroot@vm:/mnt/f2fs# sync\nroot@vm:/mnt/f2fs# f2fs_io gc_range // move data block in sync mode and not write CP\n  SPO, \"fsck --dry-run\" find inode has already checkpointed but still\n  with DENT_BIT_SHIFT set\n\nThe root cause is that GC does not clear the dentry mark and fsync mark\nduring node block migration, leading fsck to misinterpret them as\nuser-issued fsync writes.\n\nIn BGGC mode, node block migration is handled by f2fs_sync_node_pages(),\nwhich guarantees the dentry and fsync marks are cleared before writing.\n\nThis patch move the set/clear of the fsync|dentry marks into\n__write_node_folio to make the logic clearer, and ensures the\nfsync|dentry mark is cleared in FGGC."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "Linux",
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          "programFiles": [
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          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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              "status": "unaffected"
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              "version": "6.6.160",
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              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.114",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.30",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
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              "version": "7.0.7",
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              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
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              "version": "7.1",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
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    }
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  "metrics": {
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        "type": "Secondary",
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
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    }
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  "configurations": [
    {
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        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
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}