CVE-2026-49406

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-49406",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-06-23T18:18:03.310",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-25T23:10:00.167",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Prior to 2.7.12, when Deno was run in BYONM mode (nodeModulesDir: \"manual\"), the module resolver did not validate that a package's resolved entrypoint stayed within its node_modules/<pkg>/ directory. A malicious package.json whose main field contained .. segments was able to resolve to an arbitrary path on disk, and the resolver then read that file without consulting the --allow-read allowlist. This let a require(\"evil-pkg\") call return the contents of a file that a direct Deno.readTextFileSync(...) call would have been blocked from reading. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.7.12."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Deno es un entorno de ejecución de JavaScript, TypeScript y WebAssembly. Antes de la versión 2.7.12, cuando Deno se ejecutaba en modo BYONM (nodeModulesDir: ’manual’), el resolvedor de módulos no validaba que el punto de entrada resuelto de un paquete permaneciera dentro de su directorio node_modules/[pkg]/. Un package.json malicioso cuyo campo main contenía segmentos .. podía resolverse a una ruta arbitraria en el disco, y el resolvedor luego leía ese archivo sin consultar la lista de permitidos --allow-read. Esto permitía que una llamada require(’evil-pkg’) devolviera el contenido de un archivo que una llamada directa Deno.readTextFileSync(...) habría sido bloqueada para su lectura. Esta vulnerabilidad está corregida en la versión 2.7.12."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "denoland",
          "product": "deno",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 2.7.12",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-06-23T17:49:51.311695Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-49406",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:deno:deno:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.7.12",
              "matchCriteriaId": "09242B23-E899-46B6-8E30-1BAFE453EA69"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/denoland/deno/security/advisories/GHSA-968w-xfqw-vp9q",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/denoland/deno/security/advisories/GHSA-968w-xfqw-vp9q",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ]
}