← Back to CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-53189

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/huge_memory: update file PMD counter before folio_put() __split_huge_pmd_locked() updates the file/shmem RSS counter after dropping the PMD mapping's folio reference. If folio_put() drops the last reference, mm_counter_file() can later read freed folio state via folio_test_swapbacked(). Move the counter update before folio_put().

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Modified
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-06-25 09:16:36.327000
Last modified
2026-10-19 20:19:07.837000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-53189",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-06-25T09:16:36.327",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T20:19:07.837",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/huge_memory: update file PMD counter before folio_put()\n\n__split_huge_pmd_locked() updates the file/shmem RSS counter after\ndropping the PMD mapping's folio reference.  If folio_put() drops the last\nreference, mm_counter_file() can later read freed folio state via\nfolio_test_swapbacked().\n\nMove the counter update before folio_put()."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/huge_memory.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc",
              "lessThan": "84b3212b166b446faea27ebebb7161405ffceef9",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc",
              "lessThan": "108963978a681c0c468d279cac2b930c27672877",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc",
              "lessThan": "459771c9cf30f378bdbd30fc65d17f7eb931bb59",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc",
              "lessThan": "ae9d4caf6f133e884cf5fcda4982c493b35e5194",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc",
              "lessThan": "6c29a8ba084e89499ca77b947e07ae817f9c16ce",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc",
              "lessThan": "5f5b604e1e6bde4e889199168ee80fe8306d06ad",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc",
              "lessThan": "ed5b030931292c94133437ac5e5ff580e498eabd",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc",
              "lessThan": "8d878059924f12c1bc24556a92ec56add74de3c8",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/huge_memory.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "4.19",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.19",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.259",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.210",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.176",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.143",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.94",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.36",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.0.13",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.1",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:26:30.336469Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-53189",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.259",
              "matchCriteriaId": "371269AD-0F41-4AA3-A04C-8560F4185F8B"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.210",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5E938CDF-D1C4-43D0-98DC-9E11B6B55801"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.176",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C4446623-5F2B-4DD8-8666-9FAAC285A757"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.143",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9062F1CD-CAD6-4EA2-A73F-C06D4A887B8C"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.94",
              "matchCriteriaId": "85421C0C-ABDE-4357-971C-67F9087DE1B9"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.36",
              "matchCriteriaId": "389025D2-958D-41BD-BD96-70ED1033A9F3"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.13",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6A64BF9F-3BCA-42FD-98CB-8F03474D2B1E"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B1EF7059-E670-45F4-B422-54C40FA86390"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0D38F0BF-A728-4133-A358-D44A2F7EE6D6"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EC732D08-5F7B-46D9-B154-E60C7F4F0A97"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E5910A9D-F60A-409A-B486-FE66BFEBA9B9"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "81DFF19E-9CF8-49C6-8C36-1E4038622933"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B0E8FC71-3952-444C-83E9-718DBBBEC615"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/108963978a681c0c468d279cac2b930c27672877",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/459771c9cf30f378bdbd30fc65d17f7eb931bb59",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f5b604e1e6bde4e889199168ee80fe8306d06ad",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c29a8ba084e89499ca77b947e07ae817f9c16ce",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/84b3212b166b446faea27ebebb7161405ffceef9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d878059924f12c1bc24556a92ec56add74de3c8",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae9d4caf6f133e884cf5fcda4982c493b35e5194",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed5b030931292c94133437ac5e5ff580e498eabd",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    }
  ]
}