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CVE-2026-53289

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: fix NULL pointer dereference in ice_reset_all_vfs() ice_reset_all_vfs() ignores the return value of ice_vf_rebuild_vsi(). When the VSI rebuild fails (e.g. during NVM firmware update via nvmupdate64e), ice_vsi_rebuild() tears down the VSI on its error path, leaving txq_map and rxq_map as NULL. The subsequent unconditional call to ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() leads to a NULL pointer dereference in ice_ena_vf_q_mappings() when it accesses vsi->txq_map[0]. The single-VF reset path in ice_reset_vf() already handles this correctly by checking the return value of ice_vf_reconfig_vsi() and skipping ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() on failure. Apply the same pattern to ice_reset_all_vfs(): check the return value of ice_vf_rebuild_vsi() and skip ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() and ice_eswitch_attach_vf() on failure. The VF is left safely disabled (ICE_VF_STATE_INIT not set, VFGEN_RSTAT not set to VFACTIVE) and can be recovered via a VFLR triggered by a PCI reset of the VF (sysfs reset or driver rebind). Note that this patch does not prevent the VF VSI rebuild from failing during NVM update — the underlying cause is firmware being in a transitional state while the EMP reset is processed, which can cause Admin Queue commands (ice_add_vsi, ice_cfg_vsi_lan) to fail. This patch only prevents the subsequent NULL pointer dereference that crashes the kernel when the rebuild does fail. crash> bt PID: 50795 TASK: ff34c9ee708dc680 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u512:5" #0 [ff72159bcfe5bb50] machine_kexec at ffffffffaa8850ee #1 [ff72159bcfe5bba8] __crash_kexec at ffffffffaaa15fba #2 [ff72159bcfe5bc68] crash_kexec at ffffffffaaa16540 #3 [ff72159bcfe5bc70] oops_end at ffffffffaa837eda #4 [ff72159bcfe5bc90] page_fault_oops at ffffffffaa893997 #5 [ff72159bcfe5bce8] exc_page_fault at ffffffffab528595 #6 [ff72159bcfe5bd10] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffffab600bb2 [exception RIP: ice_ena_vf_q_mappings+0x79] RIP: ffffffffc0a85b29 RSP: ff72159bcfe5bdc8 RFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 00000000000f0000 RBX: ff34c9efc9c00000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: ff34c9efc9c00000 RBP: ff34c9efc27d4828 R8: 0000000000000093 R9: 0000000000000040 R10: ff34c9efc27d4828 R11: 0000000000000040 R12: 0000000000100000 R13: 0000000000000010 R14: R15: ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #7 [ff72159bcfe5bdf8] ice_sriov_post_vsi_rebuild at ffffffffc0a85e2e [ice] #8 [ff72159bcfe5be08] ice_reset_all_vfs at ffffffffc0a920b4 [ice] #9 [ff72159bcfe5be48] ice_service_task at ffffffffc0a31519 [ice] #10 [ff72159bcfe5be88] process_one_work at ffffffffaa93dca4 #11 [ff72159bcfe5bec8] worker_thread at ffffffffaa93e9de #12 [ff72159bcfe5bf18] kthread at ffffffffaa946663 #13 [ff72159bcfe5bf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffaa8086b9 The panic occurs attempting to dereference the NULL pointer in RDX at ice_sriov.c:294, which loads vsi->txq_map (offset 0x4b8 in ice_vsi). The faulting VSI is an allocated slab object but not fully initialized after a failed ice_vsi_rebuild(): crash> struct ice_vsi 0xff34c9efc27d4828 netdev = 0x0, rx_rings = 0x0, tx_rings = 0x0, q_vectors = 0x0, txq_map = 0x0, rxq_map = 0x0, alloc_txq = 0x10, num_txq = 0x10, alloc_rxq = 0x10, num_rxq = 0x10, The nvmupdate64e process was performing NVM firmware update: crash> bt 0xff34c9edd1a30000 PID: 49858 TASK: ff34c9edd1a30000 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "nvmupdate64e" #0 [ff72159bcd617618] __schedule at ffffffffab5333f8 #4 [ff72159bcd617750] ice_sq_send_cmd at ffffffffc0a35347 [ice] #5 [ff72159bcd6177a8] ice_sq_send_cmd_retry at ffffffffc0a35b47 [ice] #6 [ff72159bcd617810] ice_aq_send_cmd at ffffffffc0a38018 [ice] #7 [ff72159bcd617848] ice_aq_read_nvm at ffffffffc0a40254 [ice] #8 ---truncated---

Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
5.5 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Analyzed
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-06-26 20:17:21.720000
Last modified
2026-11-06 17:18:20.180000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-53289",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-06-26T20:17:21.720",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-06T17:18:20.180",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nice: fix NULL pointer dereference in ice_reset_all_vfs()\n\nice_reset_all_vfs() ignores the return value of ice_vf_rebuild_vsi().\nWhen the VSI rebuild fails (e.g. during NVM firmware update via\nnvmupdate64e), ice_vsi_rebuild() tears down the VSI on its error path,\nleaving txq_map and rxq_map as NULL. The subsequent unconditional call\nto ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() leads to a NULL pointer dereference in\nice_ena_vf_q_mappings() when it accesses vsi->txq_map[0].\n\nThe single-VF reset path in ice_reset_vf() already handles this\ncorrectly by checking the return value of ice_vf_reconfig_vsi() and\nskipping ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() on failure.\n\nApply the same pattern to ice_reset_all_vfs(): check the return value\nof ice_vf_rebuild_vsi() and skip ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() and\nice_eswitch_attach_vf() on failure. The VF is left safely disabled\n(ICE_VF_STATE_INIT not set, VFGEN_RSTAT not set to VFACTIVE) and can\nbe recovered via a VFLR triggered by a PCI reset of the VF\n(sysfs reset or driver rebind).\n\nNote that this patch does not prevent the VF VSI rebuild from failing\nduring NVM update — the underlying cause is firmware being in a\ntransitional state while the EMP reset is processed, which can cause\nAdmin Queue commands (ice_add_vsi, ice_cfg_vsi_lan) to fail. This\npatch only prevents the subsequent NULL pointer dereference that\ncrashes the kernel when the rebuild does fail.\n\n crash> bt\n     PID: 50795    TASK: ff34c9ee708dc680  CPU: 1    COMMAND: \"kworker/u512:5\"\n      #0 [ff72159bcfe5bb50] machine_kexec at ffffffffaa8850ee\n      #1 [ff72159bcfe5bba8] __crash_kexec at ffffffffaaa15fba\n      #2 [ff72159bcfe5bc68] crash_kexec at ffffffffaaa16540\n      #3 [ff72159bcfe5bc70] oops_end at ffffffffaa837eda\n      #4 [ff72159bcfe5bc90] page_fault_oops at ffffffffaa893997\n      #5 [ff72159bcfe5bce8] exc_page_fault at ffffffffab528595\n      #6 [ff72159bcfe5bd10] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffffab600bb2\n         [exception RIP: ice_ena_vf_q_mappings+0x79]\n         RIP: ffffffffc0a85b29  RSP: ff72159bcfe5bdc8  RFLAGS: 00010206\n         RAX: 00000000000f0000  RBX: ff34c9efc9c00000  RCX: 0000000000000000\n         RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000010  RDI: ff34c9efc9c00000\n         RBP: ff34c9efc27d4828   R8: 0000000000000093   R9: 0000000000000040\n         R10: ff34c9efc27d4828  R11: 0000000000000040  R12: 0000000000100000\n         R13: 0000000000000010  R14:   R15:\n         ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018\n      #7 [ff72159bcfe5bdf8] ice_sriov_post_vsi_rebuild at ffffffffc0a85e2e [ice]\n      #8 [ff72159bcfe5be08] ice_reset_all_vfs at ffffffffc0a920b4 [ice]\n      #9 [ff72159bcfe5be48] ice_service_task at ffffffffc0a31519 [ice]\n     #10 [ff72159bcfe5be88] process_one_work at ffffffffaa93dca4\n     #11 [ff72159bcfe5bec8] worker_thread at ffffffffaa93e9de\n     #12 [ff72159bcfe5bf18] kthread at ffffffffaa946663\n     #13 [ff72159bcfe5bf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffaa8086b9\n\n The panic occurs attempting to dereference the NULL pointer in RDX at\n ice_sriov.c:294, which loads vsi->txq_map (offset 0x4b8 in ice_vsi).\n\n The faulting VSI is an allocated slab object but not fully initialized\n after a failed ice_vsi_rebuild():\n\n  crash> struct ice_vsi 0xff34c9efc27d4828\n    netdev = 0x0,\n    rx_rings = 0x0,\n    tx_rings = 0x0,\n    q_vectors = 0x0,\n    txq_map = 0x0,\n    rxq_map = 0x0,\n    alloc_txq = 0x10,\n    num_txq = 0x10,\n    alloc_rxq = 0x10,\n    num_rxq = 0x10,\n\n The nvmupdate64e process was performing NVM firmware update:\n\n  crash> bt 0xff34c9edd1a30000\n  PID: 49858    TASK: ff34c9edd1a30000  CPU: 1    COMMAND: \"nvmupdate64e\"\n   #0 [ff72159bcd617618] __schedule at ffffffffab5333f8\n   #4 [ff72159bcd617750] ice_sq_send_cmd at ffffffffc0a35347 [ice]\n   #5 [ff72159bcd6177a8] ice_sq_send_cmd_retry at ffffffffc0a35b47 [ice]\n   #6 [ff72159bcd617810] ice_aq_send_cmd at ffffffffc0a38018 [ice]\n   #7 [ff72159bcd617848] ice_aq_read_nvm at ffffffffc0a40254 [ice]\n   #8 \n---truncated---"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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              "versionType": "semver",
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              "version": "7.1",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
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            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-11-06T16:25:28.422738Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-53289",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Primary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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