CVE-2026-59098
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
LobeChat through 2.2.9 contains a broken access control vulnerability in the retrieval-augmented-generation semantic search functionality that allows authenticated attackers to access other users' data by exploiting missing user-identifier predicates in the chunk model semanticSearch method. Attackers can supply arbitrary victim file or knowledge-base identifiers through the chunk retrieval and chat knowledge-base paths to retrieve text content, file names, and metadata belonging to other users.
Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.1
(v4.0)
Vulnerability status
Deferred
Source identifier
Published
2026-07-02 20:17:08.120000
Last modified
2026-10-25 21:10:00.770000
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2026-59098",
"sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
"published": "2026-07-02T20:17:08.120",
"lastModified": "2026-10-25T21:10:00.770",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "LobeChat through 2.2.9 contains a broken access control vulnerability in the retrieval-augmented-generation semantic search functionality that allows authenticated attackers to access other users' data by exploiting missing user-identifier predicates in the chunk model semanticSearch method. Attackers can supply arbitrary victim file or knowledge-base identifiers through the chunk retrieval and chat knowledge-base paths to retrieve text content, file names, and metadata belonging to other users."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "LobeChat hasta la versión 2.2.9 contiene una vulnerabilidad de control de acceso roto en la funcionalidad de búsqueda semántica de generación aumentada por recuperación que permite a atacantes autenticados acceder a datos de otros usuarios explotando predicados de identificador de usuario faltantes en el método semanticSearch del modelo de fragmento. Los atacantes pueden proporcionar identificadores arbitrarios de archivos de víctimas o de bases de conocimiento a través de las rutas de recuperación de fragmentos y de bases de conocimiento de chat para recuperar contenido de texto, nombres de archivo y metadatos pertenecientes a otros usuarios."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "lobehub",
"product": "lobehub",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/lobehub/lobehub",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.2.9",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "4.0",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 3.6
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-06T16:36:44.585430Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-59098",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "[email protected]",
"type": "Secondary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-639"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/commit/4a7931a4e66832947dba11afdffae2918a56b6a0",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/issues/16535",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/lobehub/lobehub/pull/16594",
"source": "[email protected]"
},
{
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lobechat-cross-user-document-disclosure-via-unscoped-rag-semantic-search",
"source": "[email protected]"
}
]
}