CVE-2026-59109

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-59109",
  "sourceIdentifier": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158",
  "published": "2026-08-13T17:17:29.207",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-24T16:10:00.153",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "SQL injection in the Zalktis accounting application via\ntrading-partner-controlled text fields in received electronic invoices. When\nimporting a received e-invoice (UBL/PEPPOL) or an e-commerce export, Zalktis\nconcatenates partner-controlled values directly into SQL statement text using\nstring concatenation, with neither parameterised queries nor escaping. The\napplication's own escaping helper, Dazadi.sql_txt(),\nis not invoked on these code paths, so a party that sends an invoice can break\nout of the string literal and alter the query logic.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Zalktis: before 2026.1.586 and before 2026.2.592."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Inyección SQL en la aplicación de contabilidad Zalktis a través de campos de texto controlados por el socio comercial en facturas electrónicas recibidas. Al importar una factura electrónica recibida (UBL/PEPPOL) o una exportación de comercio electrónico, Zalktis concatena valores controlados por el socio directamente en el texto de la sentencia SQL utilizando concatenación de cadenas, sin consultas parametrizadas ni escape. El propio ayudante de escape de la aplicación, Dazadi.sql_txt(), no se invoca en estas rutas de código, por lo que una parte que envía una factura puede salir del literal de cadena y alterar la lógica de la consulta.\n\nEste problema afecta a Zalktis: antes de 2026.1.586 y antes de 2026.2.592."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Zalktis Programmas (SIA \"Zalktis Programmas\")",
          "product": "Zalktis",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2026.1.586",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2026.2.592",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "4.0",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "baseScore": 8.7,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-08-14T17:46:01.133135Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-59109",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cvd.cert.lv/disclosed/vuln-all-631428755",
      "source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://offseq.com/en/research/zalktis-cve-2026-59109",
      "source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://offseq.com/en/research/zalktis-cve-2026-59109/",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ]
}