CVE-2026-63829
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ip_gre: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink A tunnel changelink() operates on at most two netns, dev_net(dev) and the tunnel link netns t->net. They differ once the device is created in or moved to a netns other than the one the request runs in. The rtnl changelink path checks CAP_NET_ADMIN only against dev_net(dev), so a caller privileged there but not in t->net can rewrite a tunnel that lives in t->net. Add rtnl_dev_link_net_capable() next to rtnl_get_net_ns_capable() in net/core/rtnetlink.c. It requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the link netns and is skipped when the link netns is dev_net(dev), where the rtnl path already checked it. The other patches in this series use the same helper. Gate ipgre_changelink() and erspan_changelink() with it, at the top of the op before any attribute is parsed, because the parsers update live tunnel fields first. ipgre_netlink_parms() sets t->collect_md before ip_tunnel_changelink() runs. Commit 8b484efd5cb4 ("ip6: vti: Use ip6_tnl.net in vti6_siocdevprivate().") added the same check on the ioctl path. This adds it on RTM_NEWLINK.
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2026-63829",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"published": "2026-07-19T12:16:56.230",
"lastModified": "2026-10-22T18:17:26.850",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: ip_gre: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink\n\nA tunnel changelink() operates on at most two netns, dev_net(dev) and\nthe tunnel link netns t->net. They differ once the device is created in\nor moved to a netns other than the one the request runs in. The rtnl\nchangelink path checks CAP_NET_ADMIN only against dev_net(dev), so a\ncaller privileged there but not in t->net can rewrite a tunnel that\nlives in t->net.\n\nAdd rtnl_dev_link_net_capable() next to rtnl_get_net_ns_capable() in\nnet/core/rtnetlink.c. It requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the link netns and is\nskipped when the link netns is dev_net(dev), where the rtnl path already\nchecked it. The other patches in this series use the same helper.\n\nGate ipgre_changelink() and erspan_changelink() with it, at the top of\nthe op before any attribute is parsed, because the parsers update live\ntunnel fields first. ipgre_netlink_parms() sets t->collect_md before\nip_tunnel_changelink() runs.\n\nCommit 8b484efd5cb4 (\"ip6: vti: Use ip6_tnl.net in\nvti6_siocdevprivate().\") added the same check on the ioctl path. This\nadds it on RTM_NEWLINK."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/rtnetlink.h",
"net/core/rtnetlink.c",
"net/ipv4/ip_gre.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "b57708add31494175be741ed3fd24023b50c3423",
"lessThan": "19275943d8fe903eb7b9aa53e380e41efd042ada",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b57708add31494175be741ed3fd24023b50c3423",
"lessThan": "866b0f5ae599490bd496fd84581c68ac8b94e6af",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b57708add31494175be741ed3fd24023b50c3423",
"lessThan": "92b766fc55156e0da2ecd0c2302c971118f8a229",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b57708add31494175be741ed3fd24023b50c3423",
"lessThan": "e54c05ed3d9c28733fb9e5837219aca3691defa3",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b57708add31494175be741ed3fd24023b50c3423",
"lessThan": "9831bc9ecb402957810c2045c663fbfe9b09e296",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b57708add31494175be741ed3fd24023b50c3423",
"lessThan": "1697957eb0971d420dde42862b88eb43506a1105",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b57708add31494175be741ed3fd24023b50c3423",
"lessThan": "47b5d3d506609b08b2e1f7c14f0b681a1953d572",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b57708add31494175be741ed3fd24023b50c3423",
"lessThan": "8165f7ff57d9667d2bb477ef6af83ede7fed4ad7",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/rtnetlink.h",
"net/core/rtnetlink.c",
"net/ipv4/ip_gre.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "3.16",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "3.16",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "5.10.261",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "5.15.212",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.1.178",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.6.145",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.12.95",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.18.38",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "7.1.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
"impactScore": 6.0
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:31:15.242549Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-63829",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-862"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.261",
"matchCriteriaId": "5BE4B541-424D-4B4B-87CD-E1B04F768E94"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212",
"matchCriteriaId": "8E99FB01-CD93-41AF-A653-3F450652B9A6"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178",
"matchCriteriaId": "092233C7-F4E0-40C8-BD4D-A28FE50DFE20"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
"matchCriteriaId": "7046B092-F810-4440-ACE6-60218518EECE"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.95",
"matchCriteriaId": "4E206B86-E0E3-4394-A93F-39F2D50A8AA8"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.38",
"matchCriteriaId": "FA591B28-5D62-449E-BDBE-3C9391BF070A"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.3",
"matchCriteriaId": "9526B150-E2B3-4C6F-8AE5-1AF92B75AD9E"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1697957eb0971d420dde42862b88eb43506a1105",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19275943d8fe903eb7b9aa53e380e41efd042ada",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47b5d3d506609b08b2e1f7c14f0b681a1953d572",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8165f7ff57d9667d2bb477ef6af83ede7fed4ad7",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/866b0f5ae599490bd496fd84581c68ac8b94e6af",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92b766fc55156e0da2ecd0c2302c971118f8a229",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9831bc9ecb402957810c2045c663fbfe9b09e296",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e54c05ed3d9c28733fb9e5837219aca3691defa3",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
]
}
]
}