← Back to CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-68200

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: timer: don't re-enter an instance callback that is still running The userspace-driven timer (utimer) TRIGGER ioctl calls snd_timer_interrupt() directly with no serialization, so two threads triggering the same utimer can run snd_timer_interrupt() on one snd_timer concurrently. snd_timer_process_callbacks() drops timer->lock around each instance callback and marks the in-flight callback with the single SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK bit; snd_timer_close_locked() waits on that bit to drain an in-flight callback before freeing the instance. The bit cannot represent two concurrent callbacks: when a second interrupt re-queues an instance whose callback is still running, both run at once, the first to finish clears the bit, and the close-path drain then frees the instance (and its callback_data) while the other callback is still live - a use-after-free reachable by any user able to open /dev/snd/timer, both via a user timer instance and via a sequencer queue timer bound to the utimer. snd_timer_interrupt() sets IFLG_CALLBACK before dropping timer->lock, so a concurrent interrupt already observes it under the lock. Skip re-queuing an instance (and its slaves) to the ack/sack list while its callback is in flight; the accumulated pticks are delivered on the next tick, so no event is lost.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-08-10 13:20:07.517000
Last modified
2026-10-19 21:17:57.787000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-68200",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-08-10T13:20:07.517",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T21:17:57.787",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: timer: don't re-enter an instance callback that is still running\n\nThe userspace-driven timer (utimer) TRIGGER ioctl calls\nsnd_timer_interrupt() directly with no serialization, so two threads\ntriggering the same utimer can run snd_timer_interrupt() on one\nsnd_timer concurrently.\n\nsnd_timer_process_callbacks() drops timer->lock around each instance\ncallback and marks the in-flight callback with the single\nSNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK bit; snd_timer_close_locked() waits on that\nbit to drain an in-flight callback before freeing the instance. The bit\ncannot represent two concurrent callbacks: when a second interrupt\nre-queues an instance whose callback is still running, both run at once,\nthe first to finish clears the bit, and the close-path drain then frees\nthe instance (and its callback_data) while the other callback is still\nlive - a use-after-free reachable by any user able to open\n/dev/snd/timer, both via a user timer instance and via a sequencer queue\ntimer bound to the utimer.\n\nsnd_timer_interrupt() sets IFLG_CALLBACK before dropping timer->lock, so\na concurrent interrupt already observes it under the lock. Skip\nre-queuing an instance (and its slaves) to the ack/sack list while its\ncallback is in flight; the accumulated pticks are delivered on the next\ntick, so no event is lost."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/core/timer.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
              "lessThan": "996c24377eea4d4506b7c3ccbbf1e490440b5e0b",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
              "lessThan": "1395327a96614885552bae5fbb650e6dd182d49b",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
              "lessThan": "c1078130a4cd7e738f4b73afe99b3e68cbfbf884",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
              "lessThan": "70d28bfcd6224eed75986b3b987b997e59643fa4",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/core/timer.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.12",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.12",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:45:45.952890Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-68200",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-362"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1395327a96614885552bae5fbb650e6dd182d49b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70d28bfcd6224eed75986b3b987b997e59643fa4",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/996c24377eea4d4506b7c3ccbbf1e490440b5e0b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1078130a4cd7e738f4b73afe99b3e68cbfbf884",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}